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rodrigkn t1_it75ng3 wrote

Remember when they said similar sludge could be used as fertilizer? Now tracts of land contain toxic forever chemicals and nothing is allowed to be grown due to public safety.

Precedence is not on their side.

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krumpdawg t1_it765a5 wrote

Or when they told us they would make artificial reefs out of old tires.

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henry_sqared t1_it7e13r wrote

Remember when they said that rendered meat (aka roadkill) could be used as feedstock and we had mad cow outbreaks?

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rodrigkn t1_it7muai wrote

Ah yes! The 2000’s were wild times.

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Still-WFPB t1_it79nxc wrote

Remember when japanese researcher said he's designed foodsafe shitburgers but he'll have a hard time marketing the product?

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weebeardedman t1_it7ezgt wrote

I mean, to be fair, we've explicitly known chemicals like pfos/pfas are both toxic and invasive (as to say, easily travels through surface to reach watertable) since the 50's/60's we just didn't give a shit

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rodrigkn t1_it7mzp0 wrote

The trick to not having carcinogens is to not measure for carcinogens. 😉

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mutherhrg OP t1_it7b7n7 wrote

Turning this sludge into industrial feedstock isn't quite the same as spreading it across a field.

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rodrigkn t1_it7moz5 wrote

I would consider it worse. Through the process of bio magnification, we can see repercussions in the consumers gut biome and nutritional quality. Possibly even carcinogenic.

From an economic perspective, I also think it would be hard for them to find ã consumer base if forced to disclose this practice.

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imakesawdust t1_itakp45 wrote

Why? Do you expect methanol buyers to balk at buying methanol that came from sludge feedstock?

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mutherhrg OP t1_it7nlon wrote

Do you even know what industrial feedstock even means?

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TheRoadsMustRoll t1_it8c7li wrote

lol. they don't.

for the benefit of reddit's soylent-green-fearing constituency i'll post a simple google definition:

"Industrial feedstocks are raw materials used to make industrial products"

so. think gaskets and road paving products. not animal feed.

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dreadnaught_2099 t1_it8tljj wrote

To be fair, feedstock, while a 100% accurate term, is misleading because every reader thinks it's related to the term "foodstock" which of course it isn't.

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TheRoadsMustRoll t1_it8v0nx wrote

agreed.

but it also outs the people that didn't read the article because it says right under the headline: "Sewage sludge used as feedstock to make methanol"

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chamillus t1_ith4vvf wrote

WTF are you talking about. No one is drinking methanol.

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sambull t1_it7nhy4 wrote

that shit literally drove my grandma away from her land... they'd open spread it on the neighboring farms and it would smell like literal human shit. She still thinks it was on purpose to destroy the local farmers.

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chamillus t1_ith4ym1 wrote

How is this at all relevant to the article?

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PortiaLabiata t1_it7rhku wrote

TIL industrial feedstock doesn't actually mean food for lifestock.

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___Price___ t1_it8emt5 wrote

Industrial feedstocks are raw materials used to make industrial products and thousands of consumer goods. Many industrial products are made from oil and natural gas feedstocks, which have a high energy content that could otherwise be used as fuel to heat homes, run vehicles, and power manufacturing processes.

Had to google it.

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OrangeJr36 t1_it8f1ak wrote

You got it, it's only for industry.

Sometimes you will see a sign at a farm while driving by with that says "not for human consumption" oftentimes it's industrial feedstock

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cknipe t1_it7jajp wrote

Between this and the insect article the future is starting to sound pretty bleak.

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mutherhrg OP t1_it7np6s wrote

Do you even know what industrial feedstock even means?

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cknipe t1_it7owwk wrote

Does it not mean making stuff out of poop?

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diemaia t1_it7qoch wrote

No. The article mean using sludge to produce methane, as a biogas. The sludge would be used as a feedstock to bacteria, who then turn it in methane. That's nothing new. Bioreactors as UASB does this for a while.

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mutherhrg OP t1_it7pjwb wrote

And how is that bad? Would you rather that they dig up coal and use it? Or simply dump this waste into landfill or into the ocean? This stuff is for industrial use, it's meant to be processed and used in factories, alongside other feedstock that's so toxic that you can't touch it with your bare hands. It's just a nice method of recycling already processed and dirty material.

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Able-Emotion4416 t1_itgqzoi wrote

My African family still lives today in the ways of our ancestors: traditional subsistence farming, in natures rhythm. With little to no modern objects. (although, we did start to finance them modern tools, such as a electric stove, solar panels, etc. ).

When I visited them, they would ask question about life in the West. And I would tell them as best I could using simple words that they can understand in their context. And oh my God, the present is already bleak. Very bleak. I realized that while telling them, and they often looked at me with shock and horror.

There's also the stories of hunter-gatherer people from the Amazon forests and the Congo rain forests being invited to visit New-York. Usually, they hate it. The noise, the smells, the dirt, the food, the artificial lights, etc. They even felt ill often.

The only people who love developed Western world are those that have already lived in cities in the developing world. As it's an improvement for them. But for people like my African family, and for hunter gatherers, cities and modern development, be they Western or 3rd world, are usually hated as they look very dystopian for them.

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mutherhrg OP t1_it737js wrote

Hong Kong, a densely populated city where over a thousand tonnes of sewage sludge is generated per day, should develop carbon-neutral processes to turn the waste into valuable products as part of its decarbonisation strategy, according to an academic.

Ren has secured three grants from the government to conduct research on converting used medical face masks, poultry litter and sewage sludge into energy and valuable products.

To tackle the problems and lower costs, Ren said his team aims to develop processes that can incorporate multiple feedstocks and produce multiple products, such as using face masks as one of the feedstocks and upgrading the primary product into bio-oil, a clean-burning fuel.

Sludge, the mud-like by-product of sewage treatment, can be used as feedstock to make methanol, a motor fuel and industrial chemical, said Hong Kong Polytechnic University’s industrial and systems engineering professor Ren Jingzheng, the recipient of the 2022 Apec Science Prize for Innovation, Research and Education (Aspire).

The carbon emission per kilogram of methanol produced from sludge is 2.1kg, a quarter less than the 2.9kg emitted if coal is the feedstock, Ren and his research team estimated. “In mainland China, methanol is mostly produced from coal,” Ren said in an interview with the South China Morning Post. “Our process of producing it from sludge could lead to less carbon dioxide emission, but the cost will be high. We are still working on ways to reduce it.”

If all of the around 1,200 tonnes of sludge generated in the city every day is converted to 400 tonnes of methanol, this could generate 400 tonnes of methanol worth US$160,000 a day at current market prices. The process could also reduce 120,000 tonnes of carbon dioxide emission from energy consumption, compared to methanol produced from coal, Ren’s team said. It amounts to 6.7 per cent of Hong Kong’s total emissions from industrial processes and product use, and 0.4 per cent of the city’s total carbon emissions.

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FuturologyBot t1_it771bn wrote

The following submission statement was provided by /u/mutherhrg:


Hong Kong, a densely populated city where over a thousand tonnes of sewage sludge is generated per day, should develop carbon-neutral processes to turn the waste into valuable products as part of its decarbonisation strategy, according to an academic.

Ren has secured three grants from the government to conduct research on converting used medical face masks, poultry litter and sewage sludge into energy and valuable products.

To tackle the problems and lower costs, Ren said his team aims to develop processes that can incorporate multiple feedstocks and produce multiple products, such as using face masks as one of the feedstocks and upgrading the primary product into bio-oil, a clean-burning fuel.

Sludge, the mud-like by-product of sewage treatment, can be used as feedstock to make methanol, a motor fuel and industrial chemical, said Hong Kong Polytechnic University’s industrial and systems engineering professor Ren Jingzheng, the recipient of the 2022 Apec Science Prize for Innovation, Research and Education (Aspire).

The carbon emission per kilogram of methanol produced from sludge is 2.1kg, a quarter less than the 2.9kg emitted if coal is the feedstock, Ren and his research team estimated. “In mainland China, methanol is mostly produced from coal,” Ren said in an interview with the South China Morning Post. “Our process of producing it from sludge could lead to less carbon dioxide emission, but the cost will be high. We are still working on ways to reduce it.”

If all of the around 1,200 tonnes of sludge generated in the city every day is converted to 400 tonnes of methanol, this could generate 400 tonnes of methanol worth US$160,000 a day at current market prices. The process could also reduce 120,000 tonnes of carbon dioxide emission from energy consumption, compared to methanol produced from coal, Ren’s team said. It amounts to 6.7 per cent of Hong Kong’s total emissions from industrial processes and product use, and 0.4 per cent of the city’s total carbon emissions.


Please reply to OP's comment here: https://old.reddit.com/r/Futurology/comments/y9sgxo/sewage_sludge_and_other_waste_products_could_be/it737js/

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Molnan t1_it9xw7t wrote

Given current trends, I'm pleasantly surprised it's not about turning it into feed for cattle or even food for humans.

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mango-vitc t1_it9r2fg wrote

What a great idea. Not surprisingly from China. Let’s feed toxic garbage to animals that humans eat.

From the fine scientists in China.

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geraldbowman t1_it8j0bd wrote

Feed pollution to our livestock and pollute the entire food chain. Brilliant.

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