Submitted by InfinityScientist t3_1255k3x in Futurology
ItsAConspiracy t1_je593kl wrote
Reply to comment by Plate_Of_Soup in What science and technology should be here already (2023) but isn’t? by InfinityScientist
Spider silk is really strong but not as strong as the nanotube cable would be, and not quite strong enough for a space elevator.
With the orbital ring, you only go, say, 150 miles up. You have a ring in any circular orbit around the planet. This ring does not have to be solid; the key is a bunch of hunks of iron, moving at faster than orbital speed. Those are electromagnetically deflected by passing through rings, which are cabled to the ground. The deflection pulls the rings upwards.
Getting to 150 miles altitude is just like a space elevator. After that, you use the momentum of the orbiting metal to launch you to orbital speed. You have to keep accelerating the metal chunks, so you need a bunch of solar panels.
All this can be done with today's technology for a few billion dollars in launch cost, you'd effectively get lots of space elevators instead of just one, and it could get payloads to orbit for $0.05/kg. But you'd need all the countries along a great-circle path around the planet to work together on it.
Before doing all that though we could do a launch loop, same basic idea but it's just a couple thousand miles long, and instead of the metal orbiting the planet it travels in an arc and back along the ground.
Plate_Of_Soup t1_je5cnw2 wrote
So 1) geostationary satellites equipped with solar panels from as many points along the great-circle ad possible, 2) spider silk equivalent between the satellites to create the loop, and 3) anchorpoints for payload delivery?
ItsAConspiracy t1_je5iiuh wrote
For the orbital ring? Not geostationary. Lots of little rings, say 10 meters wide, with attached solar panels, hanging stationary just 150 miles up, cabled to the ground. They're held up there by the momentum of the iron chunks, circling the earth at faster than orbital speed, each one deflected by the electromagnets of each little ring so it doesn't shoot out to a higher orbit.
Here's a video but that's a more advanced version that's actually solid all the way around the ring.
Plate_Of_Soup t1_je5py5y wrote
The narrators combination of drawl and rhotacism is wildly engaging
ItsAConspiracy t1_je5rjty wrote
He has a ton of great videos, and there's a subreddit. (And thanks for teaching me a word :)
Plate_Of_Soup t1_je5serh wrote
Which one was it, "of"?
ItsAConspiracy t1_je5u0wh wrote
"Period." I looked up the name of the missing little dot at the end :)
Plate_Of_Soup t1_je5xtud wrote
Oooooooh, you caught me, zir. Yes, sloppy punctuation is a privilege %
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