Submitted by geistererscheinung t3_1158xwe in askscience
geistererscheinung OP t1_j96ekhl wrote
Reply to comment by NumberOfTheOrgoBeast in Why does the thyroid use iodine ? by geistererscheinung
Okay, that's a very clear answer. And it seems, at least from Wikipedia, that tyrosine and iodine are a good combo because the iodation reaction with elemental iodine is pretty consistent and doesn't really need a enzyme... right? I could be totally wrong. Thank you for your time!
NumberOfTheOrgoBeast t1_j97c1uh wrote
Phenyl rings and iodine go together like peanut butter and jelly, for reasons outside the scope of the question. For thyroid hormones though, an enzyme is used called thyroperoxidase which handles both the management of iodine's oxidation state, and its addition to tyrosine residues.
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