Submitted by camilia_stone24 t3_118a969 in askscience
alsokalli t1_j9g9x3i wrote
You always get mutations because nature isn't perfect, and organisms are complicated. The genetic code accounts for that so that if you get a single point mutation, the probability that it still codes for the same or a similar amino acid is quite high. That means the protein it codes for can probably still function, which is all nature cares about.
(This is very, very simplified)
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