sumquy

sumquy t1_je6k6lt wrote

they are accurate because someone "zeroed" it in, or made it accurate. it is important to understand that that is only done at a specific range. for example, a rifle could be zeroed at one hundred yards, so if you want to hit something at that range, you would put the crosshair directly on it. if you want to hit something beyond that, you would need to use the stadia marks underneath the crosshair to aim above the impact point you want.

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sumquy t1_iydene1 wrote

there are two things going on here and they aren't really related except that they have the same solution. most "dirts" are oils, waxes, and greases. heat softens them and lets the soapy water slip in between the dirt and your skin more easily. it also destroys germs because they don't have a skin. they have a fatty membrane surround, so soap and the mechanical action of washing your hands literally tears them apart.

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sumquy t1_iuigw8f wrote

not all life requires oxygen, for some organisms it is toxic. oxygen is an extremely corrosive chemical that gives off energy (exothermic) when you combine it with just about anything. it is very abundant on earth and in the universe, but not always in a form that can be easily accessed. interestingly, the first organisms on earth used sulphur, which is directly below oxygen on the periodic table, so a lot of similarities.

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