Submitted by albymana t3_10ku8gq in dataisbeautiful
Comments
jaromir39 t1_j5t7pvt wrote
I agree. There should be a flair called dataisugly for submissions like this.
albymana OP t1_j5t17j7 wrote
I guess groups composition change over time (e.g. Argentina in the early 1900 or US/India in late 1700.). The purpose of this chart is to give a very aggregate view.
BTW from 1750 to 1840, 99% of high-income share is Britain.
meeeeeph t1_j5t9jvq wrote
99% of emissions? Because they were the fist to industrialize?
BIG_DECK_ENERGY t1_j5ta1ir wrote
Pretty sure that's the implication.
meeeeeph t1_j5tab46 wrote
Yes it seems, but still not very clear...
Britain didn't have 99% of the world wealth/high income people, but produced 99% of it's emissions... So the graph by income is irrelevant?
InfiniteDuckling t1_j5uec03 wrote
It's a bad implication though.
Wood burning causes CO2. As does burning coal, which occurred in individual homes, not just factories. Low income people had access to fires long before industrialization. Obviously that's not reflected in the graph - likely because it's hard to track that - so the data is suspect.
PurpleCounter1358 t1_j5xamfx wrote
No, wood burning only releases the CO2 that the tree absorbed from the air during its lifetime, which was mostly going back into the air anyway if it rots. It's the carbon cycle, whereas if you dig up coal that's carbon captured by plants that got buried long ago, so it adds to the carbon in the atmosphere now. If you want trees to sequester more carbon you can cut them down and build stuff that will last a long time, and that leaves room for a new tree and carbon stored in a useful form.
United_Target8942 t1_j5tayyj wrote
Yes, and there were extreme levels of pollution in Britain at the time.
[deleted] t1_j5todqk wrote
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muffdivemcgruff t1_j5styny wrote
Cool, now adjust it for the populations that are represented.
Moserboser t1_j5szxs6 wrote
What do you mean by adjust it? How much each group contributes to CO2 emissions if they were represented equally in the population? I think this graph is interesting! But imo. you are right, an adjustment like this would be cool to see as a comparison.
goodluckonyourexams t1_j5t68fc wrote
graph is about countries
albymana OP t1_j5t105v wrote
In a sense, the planet does care about the total emission. Also, very low emissions per capita might be a sign of very low economic activity. Of course, if we want to assess "people behaviour" per capita is the right way, but then we should account for different areas in each country
raff7 t1_j5t2us5 wrote
The issue is that this graph might give a wrong idea..
For example, it shows that now in total upper-middle income people consume more CO2 than upper income ones.. but what does that mean?
If there is just 10 guys in the upper group, and 100k in the upper-middle one, is a very different story than if they are the same size
muffdivemcgruff t1_j5uteln wrote
This one.
Moserboser t1_j5tozvx wrote
Both graphs are necessary to understand the whole problem. The suggested one and this one. A third one with income distribution over the world would aso be good.
The thing that gives a wrong picture is not necessarily the graph itself. It's just context that's missing.
There is one misleading part of the graph though. For Years before at least 1920 there is no clear data on carbon footprint. So this data is speculative and falsely accentuates the change in caron footprint that's happening now.
jsmooth7 t1_j5uscsk wrote
The source OP used for this data actually has a nice visual that shows both total emissions and emissions per capita for each income group.
https://ourworldindata.org/co2-emissions#global-inequalities-in-co2-emissions
raff7 t1_j5tq7h6 wrote
Yea also that.. what were rich people doing in the 1750s that caused so much CO2 emissions? I assume back the most emissions were from fires, and fires were not only from rich people
PurpleCounter1358 t1_j5xaxnk wrote
They figured out how to use coal to get even richer, lower class people mostly burned wood, which is similar enough to the natural carbon cycle that it doesn't add net CO2 to the atmosphere. Like breathing, not a big deal.
raff7 t1_j5xur1z wrote
While coal for heating was used for thousands of years, and was not necessarily exclusive to very wealthy people, the cosa usage by rich people started really to take off during the Industrial Revolution, around the mid 19th century..
PurpleCounter1358 t1_j5z7r43 wrote
Ya, apparently people have burned coal for longer than I realized, but the industrial revolution was when fossil fuel usage took off.
MatoKoukku t1_j5tyzll wrote
>Both graphs are necessary to understand the whole problem. The suggested one and this one. A third one with income distribution over the world would aso be good.
Exactly. People need to understand both relative (per capita) and absolute shares of emissions. They also need to understand, you cant compare things exactly 1:1, but that relative and absolute shares are useful to look at on national and income group basis.
After that one can ponder as to the reasons for discrepancies, often they are related to energy/economic trajectories. Countries with a lot of fossil fuels stand separately for example. Not the only, but maybe the biggest separator when it comes to relative shares. Then we have a lot of cultural factors.
locksmack t1_j5t1vpf wrote
I hate that the key isn't in order. Data not beautiful.
Serpent90 t1_j5swnp4 wrote
If you're high income, you can easily use one of your companies to handle the private jet, Lamborghini and 5 residences.
Now it's not your CO2 emissions, it's corporate CO2 emissions.
HoldingTheFire t1_j5szozo wrote
High income here means like $30k per year.
BjoerBaer t1_j5t0b9q wrote
Bill gets gets 12$ income per year to avoid income tax, so income is in heneral not representative for all super rich.
e2c-b4r t1_j5tnbeb wrote
So basically the average first world countryman is dropping below the average developing countryman?
HoldingTheFire t1_j5vh1k6 wrote
Apparently the traces in the graph are fit high/mid/low countries, not individuals
vusa121 t1_j5t0ikh wrote
High income on global scale is lower-middle-income in my country. Those guys don’t own companies or Ferraris
goodluckonyourexams t1_j5t6bfm wrote
it's about countries
BBonless t1_j5surg3 wrote
Our World in Data is heavily funded by billionaires, generally they're not really trustworthy
Plus this graph is just not that informative, what defines these brackets..?
ZeBoyceman t1_j5t658l wrote
This does not mean that the richest produce less co2. Just that the other income groups started producing some too.
use_vpn_orlozeacount t1_j5v4es2 wrote
> Our World in Data is heavily funded by billionaires
So is Reddit
BBonless t1_j5xdoze wrote
...? Not only is the content on reddit not funded by those Billionaires, but who would use reddit as a source to begin with?
Hyjynx75 t1_j5sznva wrote
I'm guessing this isn't per capita right?
[deleted] t1_j5t4asm wrote
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yoshhash t1_j5t20zh wrote
can OP or anyone who knows please explain how and why this trend is occurring? Specifically I mean the premise that high income emission is plummeting, and middle income is growing quickly? I am going to guess that some of the high income group is faster to get super high efficient houses and appliances, but what about the super fast spending, world travelling, high powered sportscar and yacht owning, large living subset? Also why would middle income be increasing their footprint?
raff7 t1_j5t33fc wrote
It also might just be caused by an increase in the number of high-mid income individuals in the planet
Skycbs t1_j5t4a9d wrote
That’s what it is
Serpent90 t1_j5t2q1z wrote
I believe the graph expresses CO2 emissions of each income level as a percentage of the total.
On a global scale it means that more poor people are starting to live in industrialized nations. As opposed to living on a farm without electricity.
It doesn't mean that the rich are producing less CO2. They can be producing more, but a larger part of the total is made by other income levels.
Also, given that the rich can hide their income with tax evading tricks, and that a lot more CO2 is produced by industry than individuals anyway, that whole graph isn't particularly useful.
Guamdiggity t1_j5t47vd wrote
Looking at the years, my first thought driving this is vehicle ownership. In general though I’d guess the relative nature of poverty and the increasing population sizes in the middle brackets worldwide. I really think it’s major problem is not accounting for population size changes or total CO2 output changes.
goodluckonyourexams t1_j5t6fb5 wrote
dirty production goes to the poorer countries? and becomes less dirty, while they build up their dirty
youjustlostthegameee t1_j5t19ob wrote
For the ig-nant here, high income means you. "We are the 99% locally but the 1% globally". Widen your perspective.
UntakenAccountName t1_j5t936u wrote
So the lower classes never used cooking or heating fires? I don’t think this data is accurate.
I also find it interesting how it basically just villainizes the middle class and praises the high-income group. From what I’ve seen of private jets, yachts, huge houses, lavish vacations and unsustainable lifestyles, this graph just doesn’t ring true to me.
asseatstonk t1_j5szxat wrote
Ah yes, so we see that the good(rich) people having less CO2-Emissions, but this greedy middle-Class just dosen´t know when to stop... /s
ZeBoyceman t1_j5t69hr wrote
It's misleading. The total co2 emissions keep increasing, it's only the share produced by high income that decreases. But in value all income classes keep increasing.
goodluckonyourexams t1_j5t6q3m wrote
als Deutscher bist du einer dieser global Reichen
asseatstonk t1_j5tq23d wrote
Das weiß ich. Wird zeit das sich diese Chinesen und Inder ein bisschen zurückhalten in ihrem Konsum /s
DazedWithCoffee t1_j5teaq4 wrote
Can we please remix this with the order of the different data series in order?
ExplorerCommercial49 t1_j5t1crh wrote
Uhh... Brought to you by High Income Class!
raff7 t1_j5t30a4 wrote
The funny part is that you probably classify as a high income class in this graph.. if you are European or American it’s almost guaranteed
goodluckonyourexams t1_j5t6jdh wrote
graph isn't about classes
ExplorerCommercial49 t1_j5ti1tg wrote
Chill bro. Here have a drink.
goodluckonyourexams t1_j5tkqz7 wrote
I meant it's about countries.
-Optimal-Reflection- t1_j5t4gpi wrote
Gobal - (adj.) of, or pertaining to the gob.
Foxs-In-A-Trenchcoat t1_j5t4ppe wrote
I thought the most CO2 was emitted by industrial manufacturing, not private citizens.
SkyrimWithdrawal t1_j5t4up1 wrote
Does this exclude private jets and helicopters?
karnyboy t1_j5t5sk2 wrote
Maybe the green is falling because there's less high income earners and they became more middle income earners...I don't know, this graph is missing a lot of information.
goodluckonyourexams t1_j5t67nf wrote
This is about countries. People in the comments think it's about people. Bad communication
unseemly_turbidity t1_j5t8o9b wrote
Kind of works if the income groups are based on percentiles, but it doesn't say so we don't know if this is behavioural change or just a growing middle class.
Plasticman4Life t1_j5t8q2g wrote
The story this graph tells me is that of the increasing ability of income groups other than high-income to generate CO2, rather than a decrease in CO2 generation of high-income people.
But it's all still rather ambiguous.
As overall CO2 emissions have changed so much (and non-linearly) over the graph's timespan, this graph doesn't provide much useful information on its own.
Also, without information on the income divisions themselves (are they quartiles by income or by population, or some other division?), it's difficult to interpret.
SenAtsu011 t1_j5t9jvi wrote
The trick here is that high income people can purchase emission credits by dumping their emissions responsibility onto someone that produces little to no, or even negative emissions, which lowers their responsible emissions.
Many companies do this. In tech, vehicle manufacturing, oil refineries. Hell, even entire countries does this. It doesn't lower the total emissions, just dumps the responsibility for the emissions onto someone that produces very little emissions, which lowers the purchaser's emission responsibility and increases the seller's responsibility. Usually the seller of the credits only buy up so and so much to avoid paying emissions taxes or getting sanctioned and taxed in other ways.
rtfry4 t1_j5tfn9t wrote
Show me the private jet income group in this data set.
EvansPlace t1_j5tgpt0 wrote
This needs some sources or definitions, people in income groups produce household / travel CO2 emissions. Industry makes up 60/70% of global emissions so how is that represented in the graph? For example world shipping emissions make up 3% so which income group would that fall into as it’s likely pensions own most of them which is owned by a lot of different people
jeffcox911 t1_j5uyv1e wrote
Kind of garbage data pre 1900 or so - most of the world was burning wood all winter long, all over the world. The premise that the wealthy were creating 99% of carbon emissions during that time is just idiotic.
Ugly chart because it's using obviously bad data. Ez down vote, should be in r/dataismisleading, not this sub.
[deleted] t1_j5t0sxi wrote
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Guamdiggity t1_j5t2yn3 wrote
A few suggestions:
-
Organize your key to be in order of income bracket, not alphabetical.
-
Overlay total CO2 emissions over the same period for context. Or better yet use a different visualization like an animated bar chart over time showing total contribution per population.
-
It’s percent, not per cent.
Also to everyone questioning the validity of the data because it doesn’t fit your world view - go to a different sub. Early Industrial Revolution, the factories covering London and other major cities in pollution were owned by the richest people. As time moves on, CO2 emissions become the Everyman’s contribution via personal vehicles and the like. That’s why total emissions over the same period would add context to this graph.
That said, another possible context could be car ownership or population size within each subgroup over the same period. Or use per capita info as others have suggested. Overall this chart just doesn’t contain enough data to provide any real insights.
Guamdiggity t1_j5t4hay wrote
Two suggestions:
-
Organize your key to be in order of income bracket, not alphabetical.
-
Overlay total CO2 emissions over the same period for context. (Or better yet use a different visualization like an animated bar chart over time with total contribution per population group.)
-
It’s percent, not per cent.
Also to everyone questioning the validity of the data because it doesn’t fit your world view - go to a different sub. Early Industrial Revolution, the factories covering London and other major cities in pollution were owned by the richest people. As time moves on, CO2 emissions become the Everyman’s contribution via personal vehicles and the like. That’s why total emissions over the same period would add context to this graph.
That said, another possible context could be car ownership per capita.
oberbayern t1_j5t8jr1 wrote
Solution: All people should have "Low-income".
Oh wait: Then these have 100%.
-> The graph is pretty awful.
Alphaesk t1_j5taofp wrote
Were they burning their dollars in the 1900s
Daiku_Coffee t1_j5td3o2 wrote
You should add a graph with per capita numbers.
koebelin t1_j5uj12l wrote
In 1750 everybody burned wood, not just the wealthy. Total emissions were minor but spread across the populations.
bro-wtf-bro t1_j5uuu7l wrote
No way this is per capita. Insanely misleading graph
goldfinger0303 t1_j5whww7 wrote
I think a lot more detail needs to be given here.
First off, what is being measured? Wood burning emits C02. If you were to specify that this is for *nonrenewable* emissions then it would be better.
Second, are the income groups static? Or do they change over time? And at what point in time are they composed from? High income as of 2023? High Income as of 1990?
Third, how large are each of these groups?
Michaelbirks t1_j5syfed wrote
Poor people and Billionaires agree: Fuck the middle class!
albymana OP t1_j5steus wrote
[deleted] t1_j5swtfc wrote
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invisible-nuke t1_j5sybid wrote
Quite a bad graph without any knowledge of how these groups are divided and how these change over the years. There are just less ultra-rich than upper-class.