LudSable
LudSable t1_j974l7t wrote
Reply to Climate change and the projected savannization of the Brazilian Amazon threaten most land-based mammals that live there, new research shows. The “savannization” here refers to when lush rainforest gives way to a drier, open landscape that resembles savanna but is actually degraded forest. by MistWeaver80
LudSable t1_j4asrn5 wrote
Reply to Corridors between Western U.S. national parks would greatly increase the persistence time of mammals. Establishing an expanded protected area network based on identified mammal pathways and incorporating adjacent wilderness areas would greatly enlarge available habitat for mammal species by Wagamaga
Indeed... Otherwise national parks are more like giant enclosed "zoos" separating other animals from human society. Wildlife crossings are similarly important outside of them.
LudSable t1_j3zcjrj wrote
Reply to Germany exported more electricity to its neighbours than it imported in 2022, even with an energy crisis at home, thanks to more weather-driven renewable power and greater demand from France by green_flash
And Sweden having to export to Germany to fill the demand
LudSable t1_j3llpqn wrote
Reply to comment by dr-freddy-112 in Sports and Other Exercise a Natural Antidepressant for Teens. Research found supervised exercise programs are associated with significant reductions in symptoms of depression among children and teenagers by Wagamaga
I read somewhere there was evidence that the "runner's high" is less about "endorphins" is actually more "endocannabinoids"
LudSable t1_j0g3pqx wrote
Reply to comment by Sufferment in Two exoplanets identified as twin ‘water worlds’, each enveloped with water vapor by marketrent
Maybe they'll find Saul Goodman instead.
LudSable t1_izwmprh wrote
Reply to comment by zipykido in Molecular markers of cells involved in the sixth sense — proprioception, the unconscious sense of body position and movement by marketrent
I can see a very faint image of my arms moving with the eyes closed.
LudSable t1_iud4v1o wrote
Reply to comment by Cosmonaut15 in Ozone Hole Continues Shrinking in 2022, NASA and NOAA Scientists Say | Annual Antarctic ozone hole over the South Pole was slightly smaller than last year and generally continued the overall shrinking trend of recent years. by yourSAS
And it's mainly the obsession with beef that requires so much land and cause so much pollution.
LudSable t1_jc2pnng wrote
Reply to comment by Hiddencamper in Why were the control rods in the reactor featured in the HBO series 'Chernobyl' (2019) tipped with graphite? by Figorama
After the Chernobyl disaster all the current active RMBK were fitted with safety features and actual shielding in the walls. Better late than ever...
>Following the accident at Chernobyl, all remaining RBMK reactors were retrofitted with a number of updates for safety. The largest of these updates fixed the RBMK control rod design. The control rods have 4.5-metre (14 ft 9 in) graphite displacers, which prevent coolant water from entering the space vacated as the rods are withdrawn. In the original design, those displacers, being shorter than the height of the core, left 1.25-metre (4.1 ft) columns of water at the bottom (and 1.25 metres [4.1 ft] at the top) when the rods were fully extracted.[3] During insertion, the graphite would first displace that lower water, locally increasing reactivity. Also, when the rods were in their uppermost position, the absorber ends were outside the core, requiring a relatively large displacement before achieving a significant reduction in reactivity.[40] These design flaws were likely the final trigger of the first explosion of the Chernobyl accident, causing the lower part of the core to become prompt critical when the operators tried to shut down the highly destabilized reactor by reinserting the rods. The updates are:
>* An increase in fuel enrichment from 2% to 2.4% to compensate for control rod modifications and the introduction of additional absorbers.
>In addition, RELAP5-3D models of RBMK-1500 reactors were developed for use in integrated thermal-hydraulics-neutronics calculations for the analysis of specific transients in which the neutronic response of the core is important.[42]
>*BAZ button is intended as a preemptive measure to bring down reactivity before AZ-5 is activated, to enable the safe and stable emergency shutdown of a RBMK.