NameUnavail
NameUnavail t1_jdwzs6p wrote
Because it's pronounced ˈjʊə.ɹəp, the first sound is a soft j not one of the 5 vowels (a,e,i,o,u) and it's only the pronunciation, not the speelling that determines the choice of an/a
NameUnavail t1_jdvj7lw wrote
You know that
T = 4.5% × H
Where T is the Tax and H the total inheritance.
To figure out the total inheritance you simply divide the Tax by the Percentage, so
H = T/4.5%
In your case the inheritance would have been 622 and a bit grand
NameUnavail t1_jacgovo wrote
Reply to ELI5: How can a 100GB game get an 80GB update and still be about the same size afterwards? by MissAJHunter
If the update is to existing assets, the old version will just be removed.
E.g. if they changed the colour of an object, they can just delete the old texture file and just keep the new one
NameUnavail t1_jacg7ui wrote
Reply to comment by ScienceIsSexy420 in ELI5: What's hard about copying photosynthesis or just using plants for power by No_Dust_5360
Yeah I think engineering more efficient solar might be a better investment than trying to GMO a plantable phone charger....
NameUnavail t1_jacf5rk wrote
Reply to ELI5: What's hard about copying photosynthesis or just using plants for power by No_Dust_5360
There's already technology to create power from sunlight. It's called solar.
There's no point in trying to get a plant to do it
NameUnavail t1_jac9swt wrote
Reply to eli5 What is the purpose of those little “I am not a robot” buttons. Can a robot seriously not detect and click them? by Lord-Zippy
The reCaptcha service is owned by Google, and it feeds a whole bunch of data, exactly what Google won't tell us, into one big machine learning algorithm that spits out a score how likely it thinks you are a bot, and depending on what that score is the site then deals with your request.. Checking the box is mostly unnecessary, and the newest versions of captcha don't even have it anymore, they just run silently in the background without you even knowing.
NameUnavail t1_j8ha5wt wrote
Reply to comment by Awkward-Motor3287 in Is there a formula to know the temperature of fluids after mixing ? by malahchi
As I said, so long as it's the same type of liquid you absolutely can. The weighted average for equal portions simply would be the average
But if you have different liquids that doesn't work because different liquids can store different amounts of heat
NameUnavail t1_j8dmbk1 wrote
Assuming constant heat capacities for the 2 fluids, and no heat loss to the environment we can use conservation of energy to figure this out
Definitions:
C: heat capacity (J/kg/K)
T: Temperature (K)
m: Mass (kg)
Energy After mixing: C_Mix × T_Mix × m_mix
Energy before mixing: C_Liquid1 × T_Liquid1 × m_Liquid1 + C_Liquid2 × T_Liquid2 × m_Liquid 2
We can also use the following relations:
m_mix = m_L1 + m_L2
C_Mix = (C_L1 × m_L1 + C_L2 × m_L2)/m_mix
From this we can solve for the mixture temperature, skipping the algebra and getting straight to the result:
T_Mix = (T_L1 × m_L1× C_L1 + T_L2 × m_L2 × C_L2)/(m_L1×C_L1 + m_L2 × C_L2)
In words, we can say that the temperature of the resulting mix is equal to the weighted average of the two input temperatures weighted by their corresponding thermal mass (C×m)
(E: for mixing two portions of the same liquid, the thermal capacities are equal and can be canceled. The result in that case is simply the weighted average of the two Temps, weighted by the mass of each liquid. Since liquids ~ inkompressible you could also weight them by Volume for the same result in this case)
E2: This only applies to (E3: inert) liquids mixing, as u/E_B_Jamisen pointed out, for your given temps you would have ice and hot water mixing, or ice and steam if you're more than a few dozen metres higher than sea level.
NameUnavail t1_j6os4q3 wrote
Reply to comment by ScienceIsSexy420 in ELI5: What is the point of Christian Colleges?? by C_Wisn
>There are some exceptions carved out for religious views, like in the case of sexual orientation,
Which is really fucking stupid.
NameUnavail t1_j6djj9e wrote
Reply to comment by travelinmatt76 in ELI5: how did we standardize on watts/amps/volts when everything else is segmented across the world (km/miles, nm/ft-lb etc)? by t0r3n0
Except for the fact that the US is literally one of two countries that haven't adopted metric.
But yeah, just like any other country
NameUnavail t1_j6cggpi wrote
Reply to comment by phiwong in ELI5: how did we standardize on watts/amps/volts when everything else is segmented across the world (km/miles, nm/ft-lb etc)? by t0r3n0
>Note that the watt is a standard unit of power in the SI system. However we still use things like horsepower (1 HP = 746 W) and BTU/hr as non-SI unit measures of power. One used even today for engine power output and the other for cooling and/or heating
The US just has a furious hatred for standardisation, don't they ?
NameUnavail t1_j5t0nan wrote
Reply to Hey, can someone explain to me why we are not stending nuclear waste into space having a reliable rocket that can carry a decent amounts of cargo? I'm thinking about Falcon Heavy. One start a year would mean that US doesn't need to store anymore waste underground. by William0fBaskerville
Because as unlikely as a failure is, the consequences of one would be horrendous. If it failed at high altitude it would be far worse than fukushima or tschernobyl, it's simply not worth the risk
NameUnavail t1_j5ktpvf wrote
Reply to Spacecraft design by [deleted]
There's three major advantages to having the engines in the back:
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The Engine truss provides a convenient structural carrying element for stacking stages, since the engines need to a structural truss to attach too anyway.
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Because acceleration from the engine causes the fuel to pool at the rear end of the tank, the fuel outlet has to be there. Engines in the back means both less head required for the turbopumps, since they are aided by the acceleration of the vehicle, rather than having to suck fuel against it. For the same reasom they'd also be much less prone to fuel cavitation. And lastly the engines being close to the fuel outlet obviously means significantly shorter feed lines.
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Not blasting hot exhaust gases past/against your big tank of explosive fuels.
All 3 points are most crucial for chemical high thrust engines. For things like ion drives they are less relevant.
NameUnavail t1_j2851i3 wrote
Reply to comment by NemesisSenpai in eli5: If Lie Detector tests are highly accurate, why are they not used in court? by NemesisSenpai
Yes because the justice system has famously never done something like coerce a confession, or falsely sentence someone.
No need at all for an innocent person to be nervous in a police interview.
NameUnavail t1_j1v5hsm wrote
Reply to comment by Antman013 in ELI5 what would energy from nuclear fusion mean for humanity? by odyssey92
That's not at all what it means. And it makes no sense. Net energy positive has nothing at all to do with cost or price of development. And as I said, comparing output value to production cost (rather than running cost) also makes no sense without a time span.
If you run it long enough, even a trillion dollar reactor that produces only a milliwatt of power will eventually have produced more value out than it's production cost.
NameUnavail t1_je9zlun wrote
Reply to ELI5: if a flame needs oxygen to burn then why it doesn't our atmosphere explode from a single flame? by [deleted]
Because a flame needs two things to burn:
Oxygen and fuel. And the rest of the stuff that's in the air (mostly nitrogen) doesn't work as fuel, so the air by itself can't burn.