Comments
[deleted] t1_j16z1np wrote
[removed]
swheels125 t1_j171quq wrote
“According to an indictment issued last year, Sutton violated police general orders by chasing Hylton-Brown. He and Zabavsky then intentionally misled police superiors about what happened leading up to the crash, the indictment states.”
Seems like it’s more that they didn’t follow procedure or orders, and lied about the circumstances to get an exception to continue chasing someone that the law says they were not allowed to pursue. And since they lied and broke the rules to continue the chase that ultimately led to the man’s death they are responsible.
FrankSinatraYodeling t1_j19j8ef wrote
What law says they are not allowed to pursuit in this context? I'm not saying there isn't one, I am just curious what legal criteria was used to get the conviction since violating policy isn't technically against the law.
I can certainly see blatant disregard for safety, but I'm not sure how that gets to be 2nd degree murder.
When I worked at my local PD (not an officer) it was against policy to have soda at my work station. If I had accidentally damaged equipment I wouldn't have been charged with a crime.
I'm not saying the conviction is wrong, rather there is something I'm not understanding here.
FartRainbow t1_j19p8f4 wrote
Violating some simple company policy isn't against the law, until the violation of that policy results in the injury, or in this case death, of another person. If the policy wasn't violated and the dude rode into traffic, it would be his own fault. But the officers chased him, so it's their fault.
If you drink a soda at your desk and spill it, after knowing it's against policy, that's willful destruction of government property, which is a crime.
FrankSinatraYodeling t1_j19rh11 wrote
Except what you're saying is completely wrong. You only break a law when you break a law.
Department policy isn't some legal shield PD admin gets to set. Department policy has no effect on what statutory violations may or may not have been committed. If that was the case, PD's would have no incentive to limit any officer action.
FartRainbow t1_j19uy0i wrote
So they shouldn't be held accountable when their direct action or inaction leads to the unnecessary death of a citizen?
It wasn't their job to pursue. They did, and someone died. And then they lied about it. How is that any different from vigilantism?
FrankSinatraYodeling t1_j19wpdj wrote
I never said they shouldn't be held accountable, rather I'm questioning the criteria under which they were charged and whether or not a different charge would be more appropriate.
Charges need to be appropriate. If they are not, convictions can be thrown out and the convicted walk free. Where's the justice in that?
FartRainbow t1_j19x9u4 wrote
Fair enough. Legit question; what do you think would've been a more appropriate charge?
FrankSinatraYodeling t1_j1a04zu wrote
I'm not sure because I don't understand the criteria nor am familiar enough with DC law.
In my jurisdiction, you could argue 2nd degree murder but only if the death were caused by while committing another felony. Otherwise you would have to prove criminal intent to commit murder.
Ex. Derek Chauvin is guilty of 2nd degree murder because George Floyd died while Chauvin was committing 3rd degree assault. The intent is derived from the assault.
2nd Degree murder seems like an overcharge given the facts of the case. That's why I'm asking for an explanation of the charges.
In a similar case near me, I believe the officer was charged with 2nd degree manslaughter and criminal vehicular homicide. That trial is still pending.
FartRainbow t1_j1a8d6t wrote
Totally speculative, but I imagine it's because of how the events played out. And just to be clear, I have zero experience with law or law enforcement.
Sutton and Zabavsky witnessed Brown committing a crime (riding a scooter without a helmet). They are obligated to perform their duties and stop him from committing that crime. However, their department policy (which as I understand are the guidelines under when, where, and how police officers are allowed to enforce their authority) states they aren't allowed to pursue Brown for that crime alone.
The officers lied to superiors about the events leading up to the crash, and Sutton's attorney told the judge they were making a legal stop to determine if Brown was armed. I'm assuming (because it isn't stated anywhere) it was determined that Sutton and Zabavsky didn't have probable cause to stop Brown for that, and by pursing him they acted outside of their authority.
I imagine the prosecution could argue they were committing a crime when Brown was hit. Again, all speculation.
AntiWork-ellog t1_j179136 wrote
Interesting that your hypothetical doesn't even involve the police chasing people.
[deleted] t1_j174lxq wrote
[removed]
Cloaked42m t1_j18edic wrote
>According to an indictment issued last year, Sutton violated police general orders by chasing Hylton-Brown. He and Zabavsky then intentionally misled police superiors about what happened leading up to the crash, the indictment states.
>Attorneys for the officers told the judge they were making a legal stop to investigate their suspicions that Hylton-Brown was armed.
The officers broke policy by chasing someone into traffic, where he got hit by a van and died. They then lied about why they were trying to pull him over in the first place.
Isosceles_Kramer79 t1_j1b5xjn wrote
He did not have to flee and drive recklessly into a van.
This was a politically motivated prosecution.
Cloaked42m t1_j1b99gg wrote
It was a good arrest and conviction. They tried to pull him over to see if he was going to run.
They had no evidence of a crime.
The resulting chase ends in the suspects death.
It's a good thing to remind police that they need to follow the law.
Isosceles_Kramer79 t1_j1be62e wrote
Why did he run?
And it was he who crashed. Murder charges were pure political witch hunt.
BearGryllsUrineSlurp t1_j1cv0ua wrote
Their job is to know who gang members are and they had Intel he was going to retaliate against another gang member. They found him breaking a traffic law and attempted to stop him but he ran and got hit by a car. Nothing in there is against policy and they had enough probable cause to stop him, he decided to run and got himself killed.
Cops broke department policy, not the law.
Cloaked42m t1_j1cvcj2 wrote
Cop broke policy resulting in the death of a human. They lied to investigators about why they wanted to stop him.
If your doctor broke policy and it resulted in the death of your asshole brother in law, you'd still want the doctor to face justice.
BearGryllsUrineSlurp t1_j1cvp2y wrote
Doctors do that more often than you think, but they don’t face criminal trials they face civil trials. They charged them criminally not civilly
Cloaked42m t1_j1cx81l wrote
So follow that thought.
Police should, at a minimum, have malpractice insurance, peer reviews, continuing education, and licensing boards.
In this case, because the officers lied about what they were doing, one was convicted of second-degree murder.
Both were convicted of conspiracy to obstruct and obstruction.
In addition, the city will catch a lawsuit for civil rights violations.
Maybe next time, officers in that precinct will follow policy and not lie about if they make a mistake. Or, officers can police themselves and form licensing boards, get malpractice insurance, do monthly peer reviews, and all the other things necessary to be trusted again.
BearGryllsUrineSlurp t1_j1cxhtp wrote
They have licensing boards and civilian review boards already. No insurance is going to offer coverage based on how often cops are sued even when they’re determined to be completely justified. Todays environment doesn’t offer it to be feasible. This also doesn’t fit the crime of murder which will be easy to appeal, that was a political charge. Obstruction is the only charge that fits their actions.
And what civil rights did the department violate? This is part of the issue, claims that make no sense being filled, thus insurance stays away.
Cloaked42m t1_j1czq07 wrote
Doctors get malpractice insurance. Lawyers get malfeasance insurance. People will insure officers also. Insurance is just covering a bet. You can always find someone to cover a bet.
Civil right violation was that he had the right to be alive. Directly due to the officers action, he isn't alive.
Also, due process. You can't randomly pull someone over because you "think" they "might" have a gun.
Long story short. We want good cops. That means we need to trust cops. Part of trusting them means knowing that if they fuck up, they will suffer consequences.
These cops fucked up, someone died, they are paying the price for their fatal fuckup.
BearGryllsUrineSlurp t1_j1d0nn4 wrote
That’s not what a civil rights violation is, and again it’s been brought up for years about insurance but still not one insurance company wants to or has offered it.
Also due process is not what reasonable suspicion is, the man was being stopped for a helmet violation which is a legal stop. He was then going to be questioned about the details of the retaliation. Completely legal and a justified stop.
The only fuckup these guys did was break department policy, and if that brings criminal charges then I doubt blame them for becoming short staffed soon.
Cloaked42m t1_j1d2len wrote
Dude, read the article. They lied about it being a valid stop. They admitted they lied.
They hit the lights to see if he would run.
They broke policy, resulting in the DEATH of a human.
They didn't flub some paperwork. A guy died.
BearGryllsUrineSlurp t1_j1d2rk8 wrote
The guy died because HE decided to run, the cops broke DEPARTMENT policy stating not to chase.
The guy died as a result of his own actions, the cops didn’t force him to run.
Cloaked42m t1_j1d69pw wrote
Dude, that doesn't make a lick of sense even on the surface.
Cops break the law by attempting to pull someone over for no reason. That's the initiating action. Everything after that is the cops responsibility.
They then chase him around, again breaking policy, which is a continuing action. Probably what took it from reckless homicide to 2nd degree murder.
These are also police officers. They have reason to know better. We have reasons to EXPECT better.
tl;dr Cops do their job right - Guy doesn't die.
He's dead as a direct result of the initiating action of cops not doing their job right.
BearGryllsUrineSlurp t1_j1d6tfv wrote
Your first sentence contradicts everything, they were attempting to pull him over for a helmet violation and riding on the sidewalk. Not even the prosecutor said the stop was unjustified. You decide to ignore this.
Also breaking policy does not justify murder at all, there is no intent on the officers to kill him. If anything it would be negligent homicide and that’s a stretch.
You reaching everywhere to defend a guy that knowingly and consciously decided to take a risk by running from the police in a residential area where the chance of an accident is high. You keep trying to push the blame of him fleeing the stop as the cops fault.
Hypothetically If the stop was unjustified he still can’t run since he doesn’t know the reason for the stop, and that’s a COURT issue not a self made decision.
Cloaked42m t1_j1d95y9 wrote
It is the cops fault for trying to stop him in the first place.
Go read the article. They lied about the helmet violation and riding on the sidewalk. They admitted that they only tried to pull him over to see if he would run.
BearGryllsUrineSlurp t1_j1df61a wrote
The body cam still shows him clearly riding in the sidewalk and in a reckless manner. Even if you believe you did nothing wrong you still cannot run from the police. It’s a court matter. How are you missing that point it was his choice to run?
[deleted] t1_j166mn4 wrote
[removed]
[deleted] t1_j168m4u wrote
[deleted]
[deleted] t1_j168x7b wrote
[deleted]
[deleted] t1_j17u4va wrote
[deleted]
[deleted] t1_j17uhnb wrote
[removed]
[deleted] t1_j18dn8k wrote
[removed]
[deleted] t1_j16y1ev wrote
[removed]
FartRainbow t1_j17cl31 wrote
Yes. Best Buy's loss prevention policy states employees are not allowed to touch a suspected shoplifter once they leave the store.
I_REALLY_LIKE_BIRDS t1_j17j9lt wrote
LP jurisdiction ends at the door, that's pretty common retail policy. They can follow you into the lot to record your license number, but are not allowed to interact once you've left the physical premises (usually, I'm sure some stores are different). In stores with a vestibule/double doored entrance, apprehensions are only supposed to be done in that specific space unless assited by an actual uniformed officer.
woody60707 t1_j17m0j8 wrote
But breaking policy isn't illegal.
FartRainbow t1_j17rwir wrote
Sure. But if the security guard wasn't supposed to be chasing the shoplifter, the shoplifter could sue the security guard and Best Buy. Which I imagine is why it's a fireable offense.
woody60707 t1_j17s3dd wrote
But it's still not murder. And no, I don't think you could win that law suit. On what grounds?
Also it's a fireable offense because of the risk to the employee not to the risk of the thief.
FartRainbow t1_j19mlwr wrote
Whether it's murder or not is up to the prosecution to prove, which apparently they did.
How is there more risk to the employee outside the store than inside the store?
FartRainbow t1_j19nutn wrote
Another note, those police officers not only broke policy and protocol, but lied about it in the ensuing investigation.
It's not like they made a little mistake in the heat of the moment and someone got hurt. Someone died. And they lied about the events leading to his death. Obstruction of justice is a big deal.
[deleted] t1_j187er1 wrote
[deleted]
FrankSinatraYodeling t1_j19kcga wrote
Name one police officer convicted of murder who was able to keep his job.
Levonorgestrelfairy1 t1_j17j9ea wrote
Most stores don't let employees chase people. Just observe and report.
[deleted] t1_j174oyv wrote
[removed]
[deleted] t1_j16blhj wrote
[removed]
malphonso t1_j16w7vc wrote
Their pursuit was in direct violation of department policy, and they lied about it when questioned. That may have affected charging decisions.
astanton1862 t1_j16y83q wrote
To me, those are all crimes, but I don't see second degree murder. Seems like a textbook case of involuntary manslaughter.
RIP_BEARS t1_j171mri wrote
Yeah this case is ripe for appeal and them winning. Lying and violating policy are grounds for termination, and possibly some relatively minor criminal charges if their jurisdiction has a law against officers lying, but those in themselves don't create criminal culpability for other crimes. Civil liability? They would get smoked/will get smoked in civil court. Second degree Murder which under DC code requires proving the accused has the intention to kill or harm? Not so sure.
We will see how it plays out.
r3rg54 t1_j1atmw8 wrote
> proving the accused has the intention to kill or harm
This isn't required for second degree murder in DC, though it would be enough. It would also count if there is sufficient recklessness.
RIP_BEARS t1_j1ayj6y wrote
Whoever with malice aforethought, except as provided in §§ 22-2101, 22-2102, kills another, is guilty of murder in the second degree. For purposes of imprisonment following revocation of release authorized by § 24-403.01(b)(7), murder in the second degree is a Class A felony.
Any definition of malice aforethought, whether Blacks or general definitions, has intention as an element.
A good example of this would be George Floyd; whether he intended to kill him or not, that officer intentionally committed the act/applied the force (the knee on back, etc) that led to the death. In this case though, they aren't the ones who applied the force or action that killed him. Seems much more like a matter of involuntary manslaughter, though I don't know the statutes for that, so I'm guessing.
[deleted] t1_j17unul wrote
[removed]
rascal_red t1_j183zyy wrote
I fail to see how lying about policy violations is not lying during a criminal investigation.
Also, the idea that every crime/degree requires proof of malicious intent to do criminal harm is fiction.
FrankSinatraYodeling t1_j19jjnn wrote
How does lying about policy violations escalate a charge to 2nd degree murder?
rascal_red t1_j19litq wrote
I never said that? At least in this case, but since you ask, that would depend on the exact violations and reasons why.
Moreover, normal people can be charged for lying in the course of an investigation-why should that not apply to police of all people?
FrankSinatraYodeling t1_j19ntb0 wrote
It should apply to police, but how does that elevate a charge to 2nd degree murder when it doesn't to normal people?
rascal_red t1_j19on0d wrote
Again, I did not say that. What I said was that lying about policy violations in the course of an investigation IS criminal-even if prosecutors avoid charging the police, as they prefer to do.
r3rg54 t1_j1ateav wrote
In DC second degree murder includes homicide where the person committing it possesses "reckless indifference to an unjustifiably high risk to human life"
They do not necessarily need to intend to kill the person.
Is there a reason you think this wouldn't count?
astanton1862 t1_j1ayr6k wrote
From my understanding, the unjustifiably high risk is something like I decided to speed the wrong way on the highway. Involuntary manslaughter is where it is possible but not likely like I would think is this case.
dern_the_hermit t1_j16du2o wrote
> killed in a crash of his own doing.
Would he have crashed if the police hadn't given chase?
[deleted] t1_j16qv48 wrote
[removed]
[deleted] t1_j17votx wrote
[removed]
FrankSinatraYodeling t1_j19jzv7 wrote
It's kind of a dumb comment, but it does stumble on an interesting question. If a DC police officer initiates an inappropriate traffic stop and the subject of the stop is injured by hitting his head in this manner, are police officers then vulnerable to 2nd degree murder charges?
[deleted] t1_j16twtv wrote
[removed]
[deleted] t1_j16qz5z wrote
[removed]
[deleted] t1_j17325e wrote
[deleted]
RedmannBarry t1_j168fmw wrote
Good. Fuck those dudes. I hope this becomes a common thing. Accountability is the only way to end this shit.