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brockwallace t1_iucuv0z wrote

Yup we fixed it!

Now let's stop clearcuting forests.

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TxSilent t1_iucwrmj wrote

Tell my weather that, I can't wait for the next snow storm where I almost freeze solid in texas

−14

autotldr t1_iucx4yx wrote

This is the best tl;dr I could make, original reduced by 82%. (I'm a bot)


> The annual Antarctic ozone hole reached an average area of 8.9 million square miles between Sept. 7 and Oct. 13, 2022.

> Researchers at NASA and NOAA detect and measure the growth and breakup of the ozone hole with instruments aboard the Aura, Suomi NPP, and NOAA-20 satellites.

> When the polar sun rises, NOAA scientists also make measurements with a Dobson Spectrophotometer, an optical instrument that records the total amount of ozone between the surface and the edge of space - known as the total column ozone value.


Extended Summary | FAQ | Feedback | Top keywords: ozone^#1 hole^#2 over^#3 scientist^#4 year^#5

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AdTrick2620 t1_iucx5fy wrote

And it’s all thanks to none other than Kanye West

−2

brockwallace t1_iucxwb9 wrote

Hah, deforestation was the reason I went vegetarian. I'm not a super strict vegetarian, but I limited eating meat to about once a month after I learned the environmental impacts of factory farming.

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Cosmonaut15 t1_iucy45c wrote

Meat agriculture accounts for 1/5 of HABITABLE land. Due to "growth economics" the industry must always expand... Even though populations are currently declining we need to expand meat production because of misguided, and totally destructive capitalist principals. People must understand the immediate impact of letting the meat industry get away with destroying our planet for profits.

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Sojurn83 t1_iucys8o wrote

Either solve it at consumer side, which seems unlikely as there’ll always be meat fanatics. Or charge carbon tax and drive it out of profitability, which also doesn’t seem very likely due to lobbying. Would be nice if everyone agreed on the problem so we could solve it rapidly, but it looks like a lot more change management is needed here.

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Suessbot t1_iucyz4i wrote

it was declining in the 80s when news like this was only reported in print in scientific rags.
then it was declining again in the 90s after CFCs were banned and the patents on r-12 ran out that forced us to switch to r-134.
now its declining again 30 years later? i thought this was a decade thing or did it just not get reported the last couple decades?

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Cosmonaut15 t1_iuczm78 wrote

I love the idea of a carbon tax. The key really is political corruption. Neither party would hurt their corporate donors like that. Even as the oil industry sells us out with price gouging, even as they lie about the impact of emissions, both parties leadership upholds this suicidal status quo. HOW CAN THEY SLEEP AT NIGHT???

I will say firmly and adamantly that the leadership of both parties are knowingly complicit in our extinction. This is genocide. The US oligarchy must be destroyed.

People need to rise together and demand or remove financial incentives and corruption from our political system. People need to demand accountability for our attempted murder. THAT'S THE ONLY WAY WE SURVIVE.

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Sojurn83 t1_iuczsep wrote

Yep. But not enough people are doing that. Until it’s done, business will continue to do what businesses are designed and incentivised to do, increase profits at the cost of long term sustainability.

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jeoeker531 t1_iud01a4 wrote

That’s not what I said… I’m just saying that it’s not so harmful or detrimental that trees are cut down responsibly. They are a reusable resource. Also the corn belt in the USA in season provides more oxygen than the Amazon too

−14

Cosmonaut15 t1_iud18qf wrote

No time to waste. That's why I support people throwing soup at paintings because most of us do not get the severity of the issue or the difficulty in changing it. Or they don't care which is just suicidal and dumb.

−5

Cosmonaut15 t1_iud6c0t wrote

I mean yeah plant oils are pretty impactful no denying that. Still though. ONE FIFTH of habitable land for meat agriculture is a horrifying statistic that's only getting worse as populations decrease and the ONLY excuse is capitalist greed.

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Outlander_-_ t1_iud6ete wrote

And what about animal ecosystems?

Hardwood forest take close to 100 years to regrow fully. All those animals that require specific hardwood ecosystems can’t survive if we keep cutting down there homes.

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Cosmonaut15 t1_iud6k7w wrote

Plus we really need to stop reducing animals to objects or tools. It's culturally barbaric imo. We've normalized this abuse for too long. I'll be damned if we're going to let greedy capitalists reduce humanity to that kind of tribal nonsense.

0

LoquaciousBumbaclot t1_iud8ohm wrote

> I will say firmly and adamantly that the leadership of both parties are knowingly complicit in our extinction.

Even if the worst predictions of the kookiest climate doomers were to come true, I can assure you that mankind would not go extinct. Pockets of population would survive (as they always have) and adapt to the changing conditions through technical means. On a longer scale, evolution would kick in and produce humans that are biologically adapted to live in the new climate.

−1

Cosmonaut15 t1_iud99y0 wrote

I just explained how politicians are paid off by oil lobbyists to purposefully fail to act. If the media was accurately portraying the severity of the issue, the public would in a total rage. The media ignores these issues, and whether you care to admit it or not much of the media STILL pushes misinformation that climate change even exists going so far as to ridicule the idea. The US public is COMPLETELY disarmed in terms of information and awareness. They are sleep walking onto a busy highway.

Those Activists are desperately trying to make headlines to bring attention to this critical issue which that powers at be choose to ignore for profit every single day.

Now explain what's idiotic about that be specific. If you're here to deny the immediate threat of climate induced extinction then feel free to carry on.

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Cosmonaut15 t1_iud9ol2 wrote

Ok. That's still an unfathomable, dire scenario full of untold suffering for all life on the planet. Have some humanity.

We have to address overconsumption first. We can't innovate around the fact that western society is consuming far beyond their needs while feeling the LEAST impact compared to poor countries with competitively nonexistent emission levels. Again, have some humanity.

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jeoeker531 t1_iud9q4z wrote

Ok I never said it was the only benefit of forests. I’m just saying, again, that cutting down trees isn’t bad when done responsibly. It’s a reusable resource

−12

Shadow_Lazer t1_iudal1r wrote

Brilliant logic, with no signs of logical fallacies.

Humans will survive because they always have.

Humans will survive because technology.

Humans will survive because evolution.

#1 we have not always existed, and we are mortal.

#2 our technology requires a lot to function, it breaks down, need new parts, stable power, etc

#3 evolution doesn't work as fast as the environment is changing

Just more hubris for the pile

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LoquaciousBumbaclot t1_iudapm2 wrote

And you think some scraggly hippies throwing soup at a painting is going to change any of that?

It may come as a surprise, but when the average person sees that on the news they don't think "gee, you know what, that girl with the tattoos and dreadlocks sure changed my mind by vandalizing that painting!" No, they think "what a bunch of fuck-heads," and carry on with their lives.

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NessyComeHome t1_iudb4oz wrote

Has nothing to do with patents. It has to do with the ozone depletion and greenhouse warming potentials.

Phase out started in 2010 and no new manufacturing as of 2020.* of HCFC'S like r-22.

R-22 is being phased out in HVAC. Prices for reclaimed r-22 shot up because there is no new manufacturing of r-22 as of 2020. Hcfc have a lower Ozone Depletion Potential than cfc's, but it isn't a perfect 0, for r-22 it's .05 with a Greenhouse Warming Potential of 1700, where r-134a has an odp of 0 and a gwp of 1300.

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elencus t1_iudc46s wrote

>that cutting down trees isn’t bad when done responsibly.

Well that's completely different from what the original comment you replied to said. They specifically criticized clearcutting forests, which is not responsible. I think to interpret their comment as anti-christmas tree farm or similar responsible forestry practices is... disingenuous.

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Entire-Cycle-3537 t1_iuddo2v wrote

Germany firing up that devilish coal plant will take care of that…

−11

Teamnoq t1_iuddv72 wrote

And now that it’s been made public they will make more ozone depleting aerosols. Well done.

−8

Cosmonaut15 t1_iudekax wrote

That should be said for our entire economy!!!!

Western overconsumption is criminal. It starts at the top our systems are all built around it - from food to transit. All at a cost to consumers and our environment!!!

It's tragically poetic that the economy seems to be collapsing in tandem with our environment. This capitalist system is not sustainable.

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This-is-human-bot556 t1_iudg9zz wrote

No it’s a joke with my friends. Not sure why I’m getting downvoted. Also cows are evil no souls look them in their soulless eyes and tell me I’m wrong. But really it’s just going to be boring the government will keep increasing the size of land needed for every 1 head of Cattle until it’s more sustainable

−1

jeoeker531 t1_iudgt54 wrote

Not so severe when you can replace it. Trees are replaceable. And supplies of one thing aren’t as vital as supplies as others. So fucking up 30% of something might not always be a big deal. Trees are reusable and don’t provide the majority of oxygen

0

jeoeker531 t1_iudh31g wrote

I mean clear cutting trees isn’t inherently bad either. Again, they’re reusable and can be planted elsewhere. Clear cutting in certain areas isn’t bad. Indiscriminately clear cutting everywhere would be bad

−2

NemeshisuEM t1_iudheha wrote

Yeah? How long does it take to replace a healthy, mature forest?

Also, have you looked at what is it in the oceans that produces oxygen and what things impact that?

Lastly, please link your post-doc, peer-reviewed source for "meh, 30% is not significant."

Thanks.

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jeoeker531 t1_iudhs1j wrote

Trees don’t make 30% of oxygen either. The corn belt in the USA at its height of the year makes more oxygen then the Amazon. And nobodies cutting down all trees not even close. In fact there there are more trees in the US now then there were 100 years ago.

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Drewid36 t1_iudiw7z wrote

Winning this battle but definitely losing the climate war.

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Snoo-3475 t1_iudix0s wrote

Finally some good fuckin news.

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NemeshisuEM t1_iudjymh wrote

Because you stated "there are more trees now in the US than 100 years ago."

Commercial tree farming does not compare to an old-growth forest in numerous ways, so to compare apples to apples, we would need to know how the oxygen production of the two compare.

Got a link to a study doing that?

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NemeshisuEM t1_iudkfza wrote

But tree farms do not wait until the tree is mature to harvest it. That's like counting male calves as full head of cattle when in reality they get culled at a young age. Using that analogy, it seems disingenuous to compare a 50lb calf with a 2000lb steer. Yeah, each one has a head but one is not like the other.

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sloopslarp t1_iudmcqj wrote

One of our last great climate victories.

Modern Republicans would never have agreed with the Montreal Protocol if such an agreement was needed now.

You'd have millions of people convinced that it's a conspiracy. We would start hearing reports of Floridians defiantly huffing CFCs.

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boner_sauce t1_iudn6f5 wrote

You're gonna have to start reading more books. I believe if you're going to comment on topics you should educate yourself. Find out what causes ozone depletion and come back and contribute something that could pass as semi-intelligent.

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Love_Parahuman t1_iudqhsx wrote

The one time every single country agree on something... I missed the good all days...

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AltruisticYam7670 t1_iudw2ti wrote

What is that feeling I have? Not used to good news anymore

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blablanonymous t1_iue08q3 wrote

The one good news about the direction this planet is going?

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Bergensis t1_iue0pjf wrote

> when news like this was only reported in print in scientific rags.

I was a teenager in the 80s, and I was aware of the hole in the ozone layer, and that CFC caused it. I didn't read scientific rags back then.

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Bergensis t1_iue1t1c wrote

> Phase out started in 2010 and no new manufacturing as of 2020.

The phase out started much before that. In 1978 the use of CFC as a propellant for aerosol cans was banned in the USA.

> R-22 is being phased out in HVAC. Prices for reclaimed r-22 shot up because there is no new manufacturing of r-22 as of 2020. Hcfc have a lower Ozone Depletion Potential than cfc's, but it isn't a perfect 0, for r-22 it's .05 with a Greenhouse Warming Potential of 1700, where r-134a has an odp of 0 and a gwp of 1300.

I'd like to add that the phase out of R134a in favour of R1234yf in car A/C began in 2012.

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Sstavish1 t1_iue2qpu wrote

Clearcutting actually has some benefits in terms of enviromentalism- high light intensity trees grow back much faster in clearcut plots. A clearcut plot also somewhat mimics a natural disturbance such as a wildfire, providing habitats to animals that require stand-replacing disturbances to profilerate.

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NessyComeHome t1_iue2tjw wrote

My apologies, I was adding stuff around and meant to say r22 phase out began in 2010 with no new manufacturing of r22 since 2020. I will add a * to make it more clear.

Getting my cert, you learn a lot.. like just how bad cfc's were. If I remember correctly, it was 1 molecule of cfc destroyed 100,000 ozone molecules.

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crazy1000 t1_iue3484 wrote

To be fair, we did just ratify the Kigali amendment. Which is a climate treaty aimed at phasing out HFCs. But the industries that actually produce the HFCs/refrigerants were for it, so that helped.

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PilotEvilDude t1_iue38vb wrote

I must have misread the title it sounds like actual good news for once but that can't be right at least in this sub

1

DrBrisha t1_iue5gda wrote

Well-oxygen isn’t the only benefit of forests. Diversity and thriving ecosystems provide services that are critical. I just don’t think you can justify cutting the Amazon to the point of no return is “meh”. That’s just one example. Oxygen isn’t the talking point there.

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Aljrljtljzlj t1_iuec59g wrote

Oh man, now I get it. We made a mistake. The ozone hole was there too cool down the planet. We closed it, the heat can't escape any more.

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Yusis_2000 t1_iueqxe5 wrote

Thank fuck. I've needed some good news lately

1

MKQueasy t1_iuerbpa wrote

Those animals should have pulled themselves by the bootstraps and bought the forest as their property after investing in mutual index funds if they didn't want people cutting them down. They can only blame themselves for not participating in our capitalist society.

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STEVEusaurusREX t1_iueyjye wrote

Yes, but forests are better for storing Carbon. Oceans storing more Carbon results in carbonic acid formation, reducing marine pH, harming organisms that have shells like mussels, clams and corals. The issue isn’t just O2 in the atmosphere.

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JoMitchellHY t1_iuf183i wrote

once they lose homes to rising sea levels they'll realize too late its not conspiracy

2

powersv2 t1_iuf7mzk wrote

hell yeah brother build more nuclear plants and reverse climate change. let's desalinate the rising oceans and fill these lakes back up.

1

Suessbot t1_iuf9ld3 wrote

I did.
And that hole was already closing by the time you heard about it. They were theorizing that it was a natural phenomenon. They know a little better now but it still seems to close every decade or so.

−1

Suessbot t1_iufa6fp wrote

> Has nothing to do with patents. It has to do with the ozone depletion and greenhouse warming potentials

It has everything to do with parents. Sure, they tell a nice story about saving the ozone (that was already closing) but it's convenient that every time the parents run out, it gets banned and there is a shiney new refrigerant that is "so much safer".
Whether it really is safer or not, they come up with a new one everytime patents run out.
R12 ran out in the 90s. R134 ran out in the 10s. The new one will run out in the 30s.

−2

chasmoffaith t1_iufak9t wrote

Oh come on, it's not even halftime and were cheering. Just wait until we starting putting atmospheric dimming chemicals into the sky to slow climate change. Just like the CFCs they will accumulate at the poles and cause damage.

Also once we realize as a planet things are fucked and order breaks down on the geopolitical level, environmental protections will go with it.

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NessyComeHome t1_iufaov7 wrote

Ozone hole was closing due to banning of CFC. CFC was extremely harmful to the environment.

R-22 is less harmful but still has an ODP, and a stronger GWP than r134a.

Not everything is a corprotacracy conspiracy.

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Suessbot t1_iufcxzd wrote

> R-22 is less harmful but still has an ODP, and a stronger GWP than r134a.

Nobody is disputing that.
Just pointing out that it's very convenient for the parents. If you think corporate America gives a shit about anything but their pocketbook then you need a serious reality check.
Also, the ozone hole was closing before the cfc ban.

0

Suessbot t1_iufd54g wrote

I'm not sure what you are trying to say here but I've been following this for 40 years. I was reading science journals before mmgw was a religion for the masses.

−1

Blazerblaster t1_iuffaf5 wrote

Ah the old 70’s climate problem. Are we gonna do anything about methane now? Probably not.

1

fluffychonkycat t1_iufgout wrote

I was a kid in the 80s and I knew all about it. In New Zealand and Australia we were extremely aware of it, and we still pay the price for it with high rates of skin cancers. People from the northern hemisphere are always surprised by how easy it is to get a bad sunburn here

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FourthLife t1_iufssr2 wrote

If the hole was over north america rural kentuckians would be sun bathing every afternoon to prove it was a hoax, and when they developed skin cancer they would blame it on democrats

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notyogrannysgrandkid t1_iug0ozy wrote

Logging is one of the few truly sustainable industries, when done correctly. Logging tracts in places like the PNW, East Texas, and Western Arkansas can be perpetually harvested and replanted in 30-40 year cycles (sometimes even as little as 25), meaning that the same piece of land can sequester a potentially unlimited amount of carbon, most of which will remain permanently sequestered in buildings and landscaping.

Brazilian beef producers obviously do not take this approach, which is an issue.

1

SpilledMiak t1_iug20wc wrote

Proof of concept. We can save humanity for a catastrophe if we choose.

1

VariationMountain273 t1_iug9q0z wrote

Rowland was a big easy going guy most always wore sandals of some sort, Molina a kind, quiet spoken as a young man

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alpaka7 t1_iugf36i wrote

It's true.

It's also important to note the importance of the ecosystem for the production of that oxygen. It's all connected. There are very good documentaries explaining this process in detail.

Also, nearly all oxygen produced by the Amazon rainforest is consumed by the forest.

1

OldBallOfRage t1_iugqbqz wrote

The giant hole in the ozone layer has almost closed, just in time to lock in the choking, insulating heatshield of an atmosphere we destroyed in the meantime.

1

Blayno- t1_iugwui9 wrote

Open that shit back up it’s getting hot in here

1

Suessbot t1_iuhd3yj wrote

irrelevant to this conversation.
im not denying the hole exists. im only pointing out that it seems to be closing every couple decades. in fact, it was closing shortly after they discovered it.

−1

r3b3l-tech t1_iuhpsjp wrote

So it's a little bit the same with cattle raising. You can do it sustainably, but it is not as economically viable(you make money, but not as much).

Sustainability is the exception. Companies just want profit.

That's why I am saying "Not quite". Yes, it's a viable option but when you look at all the realities, it is just not happening the way you might envision it.

1

jeoeker531 t1_iui40bf wrote

Yes companies just want profit, but in capitalism, for companies to make profit and remain competitive they have to have quality and adhere to some degree to what customers want. If people don’t like what a company is doing the company will lose money. Unfortunately when the government gets involved it corrupts and degrades the free market and capitalism

2

r3b3l-tech t1_iui99ec wrote

Companies can and do make money, with sustainable ways, in a capitalistic economy. There has just been a lot of deregulation going on, which makes the free market unfair.

I don't really understand what you mean with government involvement degrading the free market?

I am currently reading this book: https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/53167676-the-sustainable-economy?from_search=true&from_srp=true&qid=K4gGPesEM3&rank=2

If you are from the US I really recommend giving it a read. I have been very fascinated by it and the author provides lots of sources to verify the information!

1

Acrobatic-Rate4271 t1_iuib4dn wrote

That's mostly because originally logging didn't replant trees and so a hundred years ago our tree stock was down from previous levels. States began legislating that logging required replanting so we're starting to get back to pre-logging levels but a plane flight over states like Oregon will give you an idea of just what clearcutting did to our forests before replanting was required by law.

0

Acrobatic-Rate4271 t1_iuihiew wrote

Yes, it's good that we're planting trees but something to keep in mind is that photosynthesis (the reaction that consumes CO2 and produces O2) occurs in the leaves so older, more mature trees consume more CO2 and product more oxygen than younger trees. Even with replanting, the cutting of old growth trees and rain forests results in a net loss in CO2 capture and conversion to O2 unless your replanting significantly more trees than you're cutting. This also ignores the loss of undergrowth associated with logging.

I'm not saying we need to stop all logging, just pointing out that it's not as straightforward as it seems on initial inspection.

1

Bergensis t1_iujvd79 wrote

> I did.

Which ones?

While I didn't read scientific publications in the 1980s, I did watch the news, and the signing of the Vienna Convention for the Protection of the Ozone Layer would have made the news.

>And that hole was already closing by the time you heard about it. They were theorizing that it was a natural phenomenon. They know a little better now but it still seems to close every decade or so.

The hole is constantly opening and closing, as there are natural seasonal variations. It appears that it is a natural phenomenon that is made worse by human pollution. While the fight against ozone-depleting substances have largely been a success, there have been setbacks:

https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-019-02109-2

1

Suessbot t1_iuk3tmo wrote

> The hole is constantly opening and closing, as there are natural seasonal variations. It appears that it is a natural phenomenon that is made worse by human pollution.

That's exactly the point.
Too bad the article and none of the other media say that. All the media ever does is post a "yay we fixed it" pat on the back article about some legislation that was passed, like banning CFCs.

1