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Neither temperature shocks nor natural disasters generate climate mitigation reforms at the national, international or subnational level over the period 1990–2018. These findings suggest that future climate shocks are unlikely to catalyze meaningful climate action.
doi.orgSubmitted by smurfyjenkins t3_xy4ur0 in science
Submitted by JohanEGustafsson t3_11sqfqm in philosophy
InfuriatinglyOpaque t1_ivb9otw wrote
arxiv.org/abs/2007.02701](http://arxiv.org/abs/2007.02701) Bramlage, L., & Cortese, A. (2021). Generalized Attention-Weighted Reinforcement Learning. Neural Networks. [https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neunet.2021.09.023](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neunet.2021.09.023) Frey, S., & Goldstone, R. L. (2013). Cyclic Game Dynamics Driven by Iterated Reasoning. PLoS ... e56416. [https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0056416](https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0056416) Guennouni, I., & Speekenbrink, M. (n.d.). Transfer of Learned Opponent Models in Zero Sum Games. 8. Hawkins, R. D., Frank, M. C., & Goodman, N. D. (2020). Characterizing the dynamics ... representations to perform novel tasks. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 117(52), 32970–32981. [https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2008852117](https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2008852117) Lensberg, T., & Schenk-Hoppé, K. R. (2021). Cold play: Learning across bimatrix games. Journal
marketrent OP t1_j2uezw2 wrote
Reply to First video records of dolphin points-of-view as they hunt prey at sea, squealing in victory when capturing fishes and snakes by marketrent
scientists to learn more about how the dolphins communicated while hunting. Paper in *PLoS ONE*, https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0265382 Video of dolphin S capturing fish in San Diego Bay, https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0265382.s001 (MP4) Video of dolphin ... catching sea snakes in the Pacific Ocean with obvious head jerks and a victory squeal, https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0265382.s002 (MP4) Slowed down video of an escaping sea snake with notable dolphin clicks, https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0265382.s003
storm_borm t1_ixzgw7v wrote
Reply to comment by InTheEndEntropyWins in Obesity Is Now the Top Modifiable Dementia Risk Factor in the US (July 2022) by True_Garen
Prevalence of Optimal Metabolic Health in American Adults: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2009–2016: [https://doi.org/10.1089/met.2018.0105](https://doi.org/10.1089/met.2018.0105). (Open access). The study is based on data from 2009 - 2016 and is a survey ... study exploring normal-weight individuals who are metabolically unhealthy and risk factors for type 2 diabetes: [https://doi.org/10.1016/j.metabol.2015.03.009](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.metabol.2015.03.009). There's also many papers regarding the TOFI phenotype (thin-outside-fat-inside). Also a nice ... open access review here on metabolic syndrome which includes some points I have raised here: [https://doi.org/10.1007/s11906-018-0812-z](https://doi.org/10.1007/s11906-018-0812-z) There is a wealth of studies linking western-style diets with all sorts of chronic diseases (including
No_Perspective4340 t1_j6doew6 wrote
Reply to comment by MixPuzzleheaded1730 in Has a new animal species evolved since mankind’s existence? by coding_ac
ability to digest lactose in adults is thought to be a recent development, for instance (https://doi.org/10.1038/500020a). A trend happening in the past couple centuries or so is increased presence of the medial artery ... doi.org/10.1111/joa.13224).
drpvn t1_ixw5vpg wrote
Reply to comment by Koboldsftw in What to Know Now That the N.Y.P.D. Is on Amazon’s Neighborhood Watch App by k1lk1
effects of police stations on crime: Evidence from station closures.*” Journal of Public Economics. Vol. 207. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpubeco.2022.104605 (Many countries consolidate their police forces by closing down local police stations. Police stations represent ... Evidence from the French Quarter Task Force*.” Journal of Public Economics, Vol. 164, pp. 1-18, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpubeco.2018.05.002. (This study sheds light on the improvement of police services by examining the French Quarter Task
EldestPort t1_iujzyl2 wrote
Reply to comment by MotherMaintenance342 in Eli5 What are the long term consequences of drugs that suppress REM sleep? by muted_Log_454
some more studies. [This one, 'Pharmacological REM sleep suppression paradoxically improves rather than impairs skill memory'](https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.2206), found that SSRIs did not, in fact, affect the creation of new memories. [The study 'Sleep ... effects of REM sleep diminution after 1 week of antidepressive treatment in patients with depression'](https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2869.2011.00914.x) similarly found 'no negative effects of a decrease in REM sleep on memory performance in patients taking
TA-Sentinels2022 t1_jeaxzgl wrote
Reply to comment by TheGrayBox in Molson Coors appeals call to discontinue ad claim of 'beer shouldn't taste like water' by BostonBrewing
Across the Continent. In: Hoalst-Pullen, N., Patterson, M. (eds) The Geography of Beer. Springer, Cham. [https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-41654-6\_12](https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-41654-6_12) ​ I'm assuming you have better given your misplaced confidence
shiruken OP t1_j61cta5 wrote
Reply to comment by SunglassesDan in The implementation of a soft drinks industry levy in the UK in 2018 was associated with an 8% reduction in obesity among 10-11 year old girls with the greatest reductions seen in those living in the most deprived areas. No such association was found in 10-11 year old boys or younger children. by shiruken
Looking closer at the [2021 study](https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.n254), it seems these results were in line with predictions: >Assuming a mean UK household size of 2.4 people, this is equivalent to a reduction ... year after implementation of the SDIL is within this range. The authors of the [current study](https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1004160) point out their results are similar to those seen in Mexico: >Second, the magnitude
marketrent OP t1_j5hyur5 wrote
Reply to Forest lizards have evolved genetically to live in cities — traits include longer limbs for sprinting across open areas, and larger toe pads with specialized scales for clinging to smooth surfaces like walls or glass by marketrent
underlies contemporary adaptation in urban lizards. *Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences*, 2023. 120 (3) e2216789120. doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2216789120 ETA at 04:01 UTC: https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2216789120
FuturologyBot t1_iykknz0 wrote
Journal reference: [Leggat, D.J., et al. (2022) Vaccination induces HIV broadly neutralizing antibody precursors in humans. Science. doi.org/10.1126/science.add6502.Journal reference: Science, DOI: 10.1126/science.add6502](https://doi.org/10.1126/science.add6502) --- Please reply to OP's comment here
MurphysLab OP t1_jbg6r9s wrote
Reply to Aromatic hexazine rings — [N₆]⁴⁻ — an all-nitrogen analogue of benzene, have finally been synthesized by researchers using high-pressure, laser-heated synthesis. The hexazine rings are present within a complex K₉N₅₆ structure containing [N₆]⁴⁻ and [N₅]⁻ rings as well as neutral nitrogen dimers. by MurphysLab
pentazolate anion](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentazolate). A similar [synthesis reported in 2022 produced the anti-aromatic [N₆]²⁻](https://doi.org/10.1038/s41557-022-00925-0), starting from potassium azide (KN₃). --- The results are published in _Nature Chemistry_: Dominique Laniel _et al._ ... complex structure of the high-pressure potassium nitrogen compound K₉N₅₆.** Nature Chemistry (2023). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41557-023-01148-7
tonymmorley OP t1_iykivcv wrote
Journal reference: [Leggat, D.J., et al. (2022) Vaccination induces HIV broadly neutralizing antibody precursors in humans. Science. doi.org/10.1126/science.add6502.Journal reference: Science, DOI: 10.1126/science.add6502](https://doi.org/10.1126/science.add6502)
dukesdj t1_jdsowp3 wrote
Reply to comment by Ganondorf_Is_God in Around 550 million years ago the earth's magnetic field almost collapsed, but then strengthened a few million years later. Scientists say this may have been due to the formation of the inner core. But why exactly would that cause the magnetic field to get stronger? by somethingX
what you want to know more about. Fluid dynamics in general [An Introduction to Fluid Dynamics](https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511800955) by Batchelor is good. [Hydrodynamic and hydromagnetic stability](https://www.amazon.co.uk/Hydrodynamic-Hydromagnetic-Stability-Dover-Physics/dp/048664071X) is a classic book ... Convection](http://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-3-319-23941-5) by Goluskin is a good book on convection. [An Introduction to Magnetohydrodynamics](https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511626333) by Davidson is great for some dynamo theory. [Self-Exciting Fluid Dynamos](https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/9781107588691/type/book)
SimulatedPolitics t1_iuvqjea wrote
Reply to Insecure attachment linked to a psychological phenomenon known as negative attribution bias by chrisdh79
negative attribution bias: A meta-analysis,” *Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin*, p. 014616722211176. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/01461672221117690.
marketrent OP t1_iujzzjt wrote
that modern humans undertook around 60,000 years ago. *PaleoAnthropology*, 27 October 2022, DOI [10.48738/2022.iss2.130](https://doi.org/10.48738/2022.iss2.130)
CyborgCabbage t1_isy1ifi wrote
Reply to comment by undergroundsilver in Is our sleep pattern based off the length of the day? by ebb5
electric lights and temperature control that restored aspects of natural conditions in the tropical latitudes. [https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2015.09.046](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2015.09.046)
marketrent OP t1_iwa77q0 wrote
Reply to New evidence establishes that footprints found at Matalascañas in southern Spain are 295,800 years old, indicating pre-Neanderthal hominin settlement in the Middle Pleistocene age by marketrent
crucial record for understanding human occupations in Europe in the Pleistocene. *Scientific Reports*, DOI [10.1038/s41598-022-22524-2](https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-22524-2)
chrisdh79 OP t1_iuhv3h6 wrote
Reply to New study shows that the relationship between age and sexual desire is not straightforward by chrisdh79
sexual desire than women on average. The study was published in the [Archives of Sexual Behavior](https://doi.org/10.1007/s10508-022-02375-8). Sexual desire is the experience of sexual thoughts, fantasies, and the motivation to engage in sexual
mem_somerville OP t1_isqthim wrote
Reply to The Search Is on for Banana Ancestors | previously unknown ancestors discovered in sequence data by mem_somerville
diploid bananas ORIGINAL RESEARCH article Front. Plant Sci., 07 October 2022 Sec. Plant Systematics and Evolution https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2022.969220
rdsd1124 t1_irqi06t wrote
Reply to comment by PerspectivePure2169 in How fast do bubbles rise in water? by crazunggoy47
high chemical potential, just like bernpfenn mentioned. Here's a cool paper showing the math behind this (doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.0c05384) u/bernpfenn would probably know better if a more updated source exists
marketrent OP t1_iw09sip wrote
Reply to ‘One of the greatest damn mysteries of physics’: we studied distant suns in the most precise astronomical test of electromagnetism yet by marketrent
Earth. It’s the most precise astronomical test of α ever performed. *Science*, DOI [10.1126/science.abi9232](https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abi9232)
thekuroikenshi t1_iw3c4rf wrote
Reply to comment by petergriffin999 in Farmington child hospitalized for RSV in Maine after family cannot find NH beds by every1getslaid
referencing the editorial here? [https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanres/article/PIIS2213-2600(20)30514-2/fulltext](https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanres/article/PIIS2213-2600(20)30514-2/fulltext) DOI: [https://doi.org/10.1016/S2213-2600(20)30514-2](https://doi.org/10.1016/S2213-2600(20)30514-2)
chrisdh79 OP t1_iw3v5sn wrote
Reply to Five-month-old infants can identify the face of their mother in the blink of an eye by chrisdh79
mixed with too many other faces. The study was published in the [Cortex](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cortex.2022.07.011). Recognizing people based on their faces is extremely important for social interactions. This is also a very complex task
Plant__Eater t1_ivwpm70 wrote
Reply to Deforestation and grassland conversion are the biggest causes of biodiversity loss, study shows by Additional-Two-7312
been the two dominant drivers of global biodiversity loss overall over recent decades (Fig. 1A).[[1]](https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abm9982)
ginrumryeale t1_iwi266x wrote
Reply to comment by BafangFan in Aerobic exercise can reduce the risk of metastatic cancer by 72%. According to the researchers, intensity aerobic exercise increases the glucose (sugar) consumption of internal organs, thereby reducing the availability of energy to the tumor. by Wagamaga
characteristic features](https://academic.oup.com/noa/article/2/1/vdz056/5684905), Neuro-Oncology Advances, Vol 2, Issue 1, January-December 2020, vdz056, [https://doi.org/10.1093/noajnl/vdz056](https://doi.org/10.1093/noajnl/vdz056) , 23 December
tonymmorley OP t1_iwi4iqh wrote
positive or constructive feedback is most welcome. Root Study: Foy, S. P. et al. [Nature https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05531-1 (2022).](https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-022-05531-1)
FuturologyBot t1_iwi988p wrote
positive or constructive feedback is most welcome. Root Study: Foy, S. P. et al. [Nature https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05531-1 (2022).](https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-022-05531-1) --- Please reply to OP's comment here: https://old.reddit.com/r/Futurology/comments/yw8bmz/in_first_scientists_use_crispr_for_personalized/iwi4iqh/
Snarlio t1_iwr1yja wrote
Reply to comment by Notorious_Rug in I saw in a video that chimpanzees and gorillas do not knuckle-walk in the same way, but they didn't explain what the difference is. Could someone elaborate on the physiological/anatomical differences? by [deleted]
break their fall - we also have "S" shaped clavicles. Found this after a quick search: https://doi.org/10.1002/ar.a.20354 Figure 2 shows the bones in question
marketrent OP t1_iws2g29 wrote
Reply to Earth’s oldest evidence of life – Australian fossils dating to about 3.48 billion years ago – could provide hints of what scientists should look for on Mars by marketrent
will be performed on Martian rocks when they are returned to Earth. *Geology*, DOI [10.1130/G50390.1](https://doi.org/10.1130/G50390.1)
BrexitBlaze t1_iuejhzf wrote
Reply to Climate change is shrinking the difference between the daily high temperature and the daily low in many parts of the world, this has a significant effect on growing seasons, crop yields, residential energy consumption and human health issues related to heat stress by giuliomagnifico
warming of sub‐diurnal temperature responding to global warming,” *Geophysical Research Letters*, 49(20). Available at: https://doi.org/10.1029/2022gl100029.
shiruken t1_ivu1cra wrote
Reply to Climate change: efforts to halt rise in global temperatures may be too late to save key glaciers, report warns by wmdolls
Nature study: [UNESCO, IUCN, 2022: World Heritage Glaciers: Sentinels of climate change, Paris, UNESCO; Gland, IUCN](https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-b-000578916).
kweer t1_ivtppbk wrote
Reply to comment by Valuesauce in [OC] Who Targets You? Top Contested Facebook & Instagram Ad Audiences in US 2022 midterms by fabiofavusmaximus
much more terrifying to parents than to childless people. Edit: [recent study that might be relevant](https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2022.0978)
perta1234 t1_iu3q63l wrote
Reply to comment by perta1234 in Is it possible that only 4 moose imported to Newfoundland in 1904 could produce a viable modern population of 110,000 today? by SlipCritical9595
Suggests it could be https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-294X.1999.00695.x Inbreeding quicker than in recent past increases the RISK of deleterious genetic syndromes. Moreover, adaptive potential might be lower. Species can adapt to inbreeding to some extent. More
andyhfell OP t1_is6wnvh wrote
Reply to SARS-CoV2 enters the brain through the olfactory nerve in rhesus monkeys, causing neuroinflammation. The virus spread further into the brain in aging animals. by andyhfell
Link to paper: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2022.111573
marketrent OP t1_ixlo175 wrote
Reply to Palaeolithic hunter-gatherers used culinary seasoning in food preparation, according to analysis of the oldest charred food remains ever found by marketrent
heated up with water during grinding, pounding or mashing of soaked seeds. *Antiquity*, DOI [10.15184/aqy.2022.143](https://doi.org/10.15184/aqy.2022.143)
marketrent OP t1_ixhisnu wrote
Reply to Lost islands cited in Welsh folklore and poetry are plausible, new evidence on the evolution of the coastline of west Wales has revealed by marketrent
post-glacial ^evolution ^of ^some ^Celtic ^coasts ^of ^northwest ^Europe. ^Atlantic ^Geoscience, ^58, ^131–146. ^https://doi.org/10.4138/atlgeo.2022.005
marketrent OP t1_ivsisx2 wrote
Reply to A first-of-its-kind experiment simulating the cosmos with ultracold potassium atoms suggests that in a curved, expanding universe pairs of particles pop up out of empty space by marketrent
used cold atoms to simulate a curved and expanding universe, says Oberthaler. *Nature*, DOI [10.1038/s41586-022-05313-9](https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05313-9)
FuturologyBot t1_ixdbiwo wrote
Reply to The leap second’s time is up: world votes to stop pausing clocks | The practice of adding ‘leap seconds’ to official clocks to keep them in sync with Earth’s rotation will be put on hold from 2035, the world’s foremost metrology body has decided by yourSAS
Future metrologists might find more elegant ways than the leap second to realign UTC and UT1. https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-022-03783-5 --- Please reply to OP's comment here: https://old.reddit.com/r/Futurology/comments/z1wqh0/the_leap_seconds_time_is_up_world_votes_to_stop/ixd6r4x/
yourSAS OP t1_ixd6r4x wrote
Reply to The leap second’s time is up: world votes to stop pausing clocks | The practice of adding ‘leap seconds’ to official clocks to keep them in sync with Earth’s rotation will be put on hold from 2035, the world’s foremost metrology body has decided by yourSAS
Future metrologists might find more elegant ways than the leap second to realign UTC and UT1. https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-022-03783-5
marketrent OP t1_iy1jydt wrote
Reply to The deepest ocean trenches of Earth function as island-like habitats, with distinct fauna on separate evolutionary trajectories by marketrent
like an island-like habitat with populations on separate evolutionary trajectories. *Science Advances*, DOI [10.1126/sciadv.abo6672](https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abo6672)
chrisdh79 OP t1_iy3878u wrote
Reply to Vulnerable narcissism and body image self-consciousness contribute to sexual distress in men by chrisdh79
worry regarding sexual activity. The study was published in the journal [Sexual and Relationship Therapy](https://doi.org/10.1080/14681994.2022.2124404). Sexual health contributes to one’s overall quality of life. Pleasant sexual activities are an important component
someflow_ t1_iy5momt wrote
Reply to comment by Dayofsloths in ELI5 How do slipstreams work? by Da_Dokta
real life on busy highways many people are following that close behind or closer. [This paper](https://doi.org/10.4271/2014-01-2436) found the biggest benefit at 60 feet but even at 160 feet there were significant benefits
Plant__Eater t1_j2bpqs3 wrote
Reply to comment by toomanyxoxo in Poultry slaughterhouse workers show a high prevalence rate of work-related musculoskeletal pain in the shoulders, wrists/hands, lower back, and neck regions ; with only mild to moderate disability in the work. by Respawan
lack in sense of purpose, lack in sense of personal development, aggression, psychoticism, and somatization.[\[1\]](https://doi.org/10.1177/15248380211030243) One of the reviewed studies found that SHWs experience depression at a rate four times ... national average,[\[2\]](https://doi.org/10.3233/WOR-172543) while another found that women working in poultry plants experience severe depression at a rate of more than five times that of women in other jobs.[\[3\]](https://doi.org ... their subjects describe their experiences with substance abuse or outside violent actions as maladaptive behaviour.[\[5\]](https://doi.org/10.3402/qhw.v11.30266) SHWs also suffer physical trauma. In the US, SHWs are three times more likely than