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King-of-New-York OP t1_j1yl5ia wrote

“Housing in New York has become so unaffordable that it is impossible to ignore. Rents in already famously expensive New York City have reached mind-bending new records, and the vacancy rate for inexpensive homes is almost zero. But the crisis doesn’t end at city limits; the lack of housing in New York’s major suburbs is also a major contributor to soaring rents in the nation’s largest metropolitan area. NYU’s Furman Center found that “New York’s suburbs are failing to build any significant amount of housing,” as Long Island permitted barely 3,000 new homes per year over the last two decades, while Westchester and the Hudson Valley permitted under 5,000 new homes per year.”

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Myske1 t1_j1z2khk wrote

This pro-real estate developer piece is absurd. We lack the infrastructure for a housing boom in NYC, but I suppose the Trumps and Kushners of the world need even more money to maintain their egos.

Edit: LOL downvotes from real estate developer shills.

−43

Pool_Shark t1_j1z5m8n wrote

These YIMBYs claim they want housing prices to go down but when you mention other issues like Airbnb’s, vacancy taxes, or converting office buildings they get offended.

There is an agenda here and it’s not to drive down prices for the average person.

−5

D14DFF0B t1_j1z7k1q wrote

> Airbnb’s

These are already illegal for short-term stays. I don't see your point

> vacancy taxes

How would this work exactly? Would every owner have to "check in" on an app every day proving their location?

> converting office buildings

There are many obstacles to this on a broad scale. Where it make sense, we should do it.

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michaelmvm t1_j1z8shu wrote

we have a shortage of over 500,000 homes in nyc. there are not anywhere close to 500,000 vacant units + airbnbs. and office conversions, while they absolutely should be done, are more expensive than just building more housing.

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Pool_Shark t1_j1zc5e2 wrote

Lol if you think of being illegal stops airbnbs. Doesn’t matter what the law is if no one enforced it.

Vacancy taxes make it cost prohibitive to sit on property until you get someone willing to pay a high price. The city already has records of all apartments it’s a matter of adding a tax if they are vacant for x amount of time.

−1

Brambleshire t1_j1zdr4x wrote

Yes we need more housing, but it needs to be affordable, and it needs to include people who would otherwise be displaced. Letting developers evict people and build all luxury everywhere is not the only choice.

−23

actualtext t1_j1zeq7v wrote

> Similarly, New York state lags badly behind California, Massachusetts, Florida, Illinois and even neighboring Connecticut and New Jersey when it comes to state level land use reforms. In these other states, local governments were barred from refusing new housing, or were issued housing creation goals that they needed to meet lest they face state intervention. Meanwhile, New York’s localities have no obligation to create housing. Often, the wealthiest and most exclusionary locales are the worst offenders in resisting building new homes, shifting the task to lower-income areas with less political power. Statewide and citywide goal setting, backed by the power to intervene in local decisions, mitigates this inequity.

I hope our legislature can pass some reform forcing local governments to approve new housing. Particularly, areas near public transit options like the MetroNorth or Long Island Railroad. Likewise, I hope the city can get away from this bullshit where local reps are single-handedly able to block a proposal for new development.

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actualtext t1_j1zgf1j wrote

We lack the infrastructure for a housing boom in NYC? What are you talking about? We literally have the biggest public transit system in the entire country. Do you mean something else by infrastructure?

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mdervin t1_j1zh572 wrote

What's more expensive, a new or used car? New or used clothing?

As a general rule, it's obviously new. New stuff is more expensive than old stuff.

Developers don't want to build "luxury" buildings in poor neighborhoods, they would rather build in Manhattan below 110th or certain parts of Brooklyn and Queens near good reliable transportation because they would be able to sell/rent the places for a lot more, but we don't let them. Our Zoning, Historical Districts and other laws force them to build in Gentrifying areas. Why do people gentrify neighborhoods? Because they can't afford or find anything in their desired neighborhoods.

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mdervin t1_j1zh8gw wrote

>These YIMBYs claim they want housing prices to go down but when you mention other issues like Airbnb’s, vacancy taxes, or converting office buildings they get offended.

Citation needed.

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Brambleshire t1_j1zlk7n wrote

Why are you talking like we just have to accept the pure free market and developers whims like it's an act of God? Real estate is WILDLY profitable in nyc. Don't hit me with that crying poor shit. Theres more wealth in this city than anyone can comprehend. Not building affordable is a choice not something unfortunate that just can't be helped.

−16

Brambleshire t1_j1zm2hm wrote

But why do you think it HAS to be luxury? What if i told you we could build mountains of affordable housing without displacing people? You'll probably tell me it's not possible.

Its all these laissez-faire evangelists who pretend that the "free" market is god and we just have to build luxury cuz that's what developers want 🤷🏻‍♂️.

−2

cramersCoke t1_j1zo9hb wrote

These local municipalities will fight tooth & nail to “preserve“ their property values cough cough I mean neighborhoods. Urban living has such a bad wrap in everywhere across this country that people are brainwashed to think that their detached SFH w/ a giant SUV is the best way to live.

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Myske1 t1_j1zp3j1 wrote

Sure it does. It's called moving to somewhere else. Cleveland. Detroit. Hell, any city except SF. Not everyone gets to live in NYC, and when more people start looking elsewhere, the pressure on the housing market will lessen. If you can't find a place to live here, get your ass to Rochester.

−14

D14DFF0B t1_j1zqk9o wrote

Where did I say that?

I just want to remove restrictions on building. There will be more "luxury" apartments build in on the UWS and Chelsea. And there were will be cheaper units built in the outer boroughs.

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elizabeth-cooper t1_j1zqllh wrote

Maybe this country would be in better shape if the coasts weren't such brain drains and the smart people would go back to where they came from after college.

−29

Mattna-da t1_j1zqpq2 wrote

I tend to believe only developers use words like “housing crisis”. What I see is price gouging landlords who base property values on international oligarchs who are laundering money and avoiding their taxes. Wealth inequality is the highest it’s been since the 1920s. We need a rent strike and price caps.

−5

Hoser117 t1_j1zrhkt wrote

If it's wildly profitable to build affordable I'm pretty sure people would be doing it and profiting from it.

I'm not a real estate developer apologist or anything, but in general I trust their ability to make a shit load of money and if they're saying the best way to make money is to build luxury then I believe them.

Greedy people will make money however they can. If it was extremely profitable to build affordable housing they would be doing it. It's on the city to change the environment the developers are operating in so that it is profitable to build affordable housing.

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Bubble_Bowl_MVP t1_j1zvk78 wrote

A new Lamborghini is also more expensive than a new Honda. This isn't new vs old, it's luxury vs affordable.

Developers absolutely want to build luxury housing in poor neighborhoods, just look at what's happening in Williamsburg, Astoria, and Harlem. That's what gentrification is.

In order to house everyone and avoid displacement, we need a system that is not driven by profit motive. To start, that means high vacancy taxes and building government funded housing that's affordable to most New Yorkers. To go further, it means expropriation of real estate from greedy developers.

−8

Myske1 t1_j1zw1uv wrote

Lived here for all my life, and I’ve seen neighborhoods wrecked by overdevelopment. At some point, enough is enough, and we need to stand up to the crooked real estate industry.

You act like migration is a bad thing. Or new. It’s neither. People have been moving from NYC to other places in big numbers since the city was founded. Without international immigration, we’d have net population loss.

The solution for people who want a cheaper place to live is to move somewhere cheaper. It’s not that complicated.

0

Brambleshire t1_j1zwryx wrote

You missed or ignored my point. My point is that it's less profitable and that's why only luxury gets built. We have to step in, and use those things called regulation, laws, grass roots organizing, to require affordable housing that's only less profitable. Capitalism peak profitability leads us to all kinds of suboptimal outcomes. Steering it into something more optimal for public good is nothing new or radical.

>I'm not a real estate developer apologist or anything, but in general I trust their ability to make a shit load of money and if they're saying the best way to make money is to build luxury then I believe them.

oh ok, so your a developer simp then.

−6

Brambleshire t1_j1zx2ov wrote

Your saying it right there. Your saying the inner city should be all luxury and everyone who isn't rich should be pushed out to the outer boroughs and your perfectly ok with that.

−1

senteroa t1_j201q70 wrote

This is a scam and the OP is 🗑️. There are 450,000 empty apartments in NYC, and you clowns are still talking about building new, expensive housing (that will remain empty) as if it's will help anything.

−19

Myske1 t1_j2027u6 wrote

Immigrants arriving in NYC have used it as a gateway to move on to the rest of the country after days, months, or years for as long as there has been a country.

Not everyone needs to live in NYC, not everyone gets to, not everyone can afford to, and so on. There are probably a billion people around the world who would rather live here than where they live. Should they all be crammed into the city?

−5

Hoser117 t1_j202d55 wrote

Well we're largely saying similar things then. What I imagine makes this difficult is that we're obviously not operating in a bubble. We're essentially competing with the rest of the state/country where these developers can operate to make money. If developing in NYC goes from "very profitable" to "sort of profitable" then we'll just see less development in general.

It seems like there's a balancing act to play here where it's not enough to just disincentivize luxury only developments but actively improve the profit margins for market-rate & below market-rate development. Whenever I read about the state of things here it usually sounds like what has happened is the city has either intentionally or not put developers in a position where luxury developments are really the only appealing thing to build.

I would think there's a risk that if we also make those less profitable then they're not just gonna do market-rate and below market-rate developments, they'll just slow down development all together.

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Johnnadawearsglasses t1_j2032w2 wrote

We definitely need more housing. In particular by lifting the far cap in areas that are overwhelmingly single family homes. The fact that most of the city is still built at 3 stories is amazing to me.

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mdervin t1_j203lyd wrote

An apartment in Harlem is 4K a month because there are a bunch of people who can afford 4K for a Harlem apartment, but they can't afford 6K for a midtown apartment.

Between 2010 & 2020 NYC's population increased by 800,000, between 2010 & 2020 about 80,000 apartments were built.

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actualtext t1_j203niu wrote

None of those things you’ve mentioned are issues of concern in NYC. But two things worth pointing out:

  1. In fact there’s been a huge 50 year project to bring water to the city. See here: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_City_Water_Tunnel_No._3 We’re not suffering from a drought.
  2. Subway ridership is currently at ~60% of 2019 numbers (you’ll have to look up the official numbers but that’s the number I keep reading in headlines as articles). And we’re still improving things. Maybe not as much one would like with extensions to lines, but there are projects like bringing the LIRR to Grand Central which will improve transit options and new Metro North stations going to Penn Station that will get built in the Bronx.
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Myske1 t1_j204kjg wrote

We’re not suffering from a drought. We’re suffering from a lack of water mains and pipes in areas of potential expansion. Sewage is a huge problem. The system overflows during storms all the time, and adding more sewage will just make it worse. These are real problems, despite what propagandists from the real estate industry have convinced you to believe.

−4

DJBabyB0kCh0y t1_j209dv6 wrote

It's yet another failure of capitalism. There aren't a lot of incentives out there to entice a developer to put up a highrise full of actually affordable units. Instead we have miles of skyscrapers going up around the city that remain half empty.

−3

senteroa t1_j20ajur wrote

Yes. In 2018 it was 250 thousand, but the number of empty apartments have drastically increased after the pandemic. Corporate landlords, and even many small landlords, are to blame -- and so is the government for being in the pocket of the real estate lobby and doing nothing about this. https://www.6sqft.com/nearly-250000-nyc-rental-apartments-sit-vacant/

Landlords and finance bros can thumbs down posts spitting truth all they like, they're not fooling anybody.

−4

Wowzlul t1_j20ba1o wrote

I am a local and as a Local I say we don't need more housing.

> As the song says, “This land is my land, this land is (not) your land.” You want to come over here and move in and just rewrite our history? This was our place, our home, our way of life, for millennia. Not millennia, but centuries. Okay, decades. Years. A few years. The point is it’s ours and it’s not yours. Sure, it used to be someone else’s, and probably someone else’s before them, but now it’s mine, so I’m going to plant my flag and dig in. Let me put it bluntly: “CHANGE AND NEW THINGS SCARE ME.”

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Independent-Cat-1280 t1_j20c9jw wrote

The irony here is that many incorporated municipalities in NY who vote blue voted against the Zoning measure that was up for adoption last year. Inclusionary Zoning and affordable housing for all... Just not in my neighborhood they say.

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Wowzlul t1_j20i7f2 wrote

Internal migration controls. Maybe give everyone a passport. If you don't appeal to my particular tastes and biases, if I can make prejudiced judgements about you and put you into a box I don't like then you don't get in.

After all, you didn't build this place. I did. Well, people a long time ago did and I'm pretty sure they'd like me instead of you. Oh you did build something here? Well it doesn't count. We can't allow this place to change. It's perfect as is and you don't get to touch it.

I'm a Local and you are not allowed.

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donttouchthirdrail t1_j20ij5x wrote

I grew up with my parents and brother in a variety of 2BR apartments in buildings with no parking ranging from 8-14 stories and no one has been able to give me a good answer why that kind of building shouldn't be allowed to be built anywhere in the city.

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brianvan t1_j20jjed wrote

Funny you said that. It’s totally possible, at significant expense, to convert an office building to a residential tower that meets all current codes. Might get a few more buildings converted if you loosened regs and offered subsidies/financing. But at the end of the day, 3% of office buildings have been converted because office prices are starkly higher than home prices per square foot, and most landlords prefer to make more money (or hold out for more money while refinancing their mortgages). There’s more of a trend of buildings adapting to different commercial uses rather than making offices into homes.

There was a Times article about it. Today. https://t.co/RPxiSmYE2p (paywall waived)

City and state governments would get way more bang for the buck simply building new housing on available lots. There are literally empty lots all around NYC. But they’re privately owned, not for sale, not being developed (yet), and the state is terrified to use their eminent domain powers. I guess they prefer having a shelter system with tens of thousands of beds instead.

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Wowzlul t1_j20kaqi wrote

It's really quite contrary to the attitude toward migration and expansion that historically dominated in the city and that's arguably its greatest source of success.

Obviously you can't fit the whole world here, but we're nowhere close to what we could do. For fucks sake most of the city is still zoned for single family homes and we never even finished the goddamn subway.

"We're full" my ass. You just like how you've got things set up for yourself and don't want to risk any disruption. God forbid the world not revolve around you.

(rhetorical "you" there obv)

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Myske1 t1_j20lysa wrote

Or maybe it should put the brakes on development. We're the densest most-crowded city in the country -- let people move somewhere else if they can't find a place to stay here. Once some other cities get up to size, then maybe we can grow more.

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brianvan t1_j20mgb2 wrote

Yes, let 800,000 people move out so we can equalize demand with supply. Feel free to lead the way!

Oh, that’s not what you meant… who are you thinking should be the ones to move out?

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Myske1 t1_j20q53h wrote

There are plenty of places willing to move people to do low skill jobs. The oil and gas industry in the Dakotas for example. Higher skill workers shouldn't have any problem either. The only excuse for not leaving is not wanting to.

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jordanmcarson t1_j20qr6m wrote

I keep seeing housing being built but who’s the housing actually for? No one in their right mind believes $2000+ a month is affordable.

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Wowzlul t1_j20x4is wrote

Good analogy. As we all know trust fund transplants massacre Real New Yorkers in cold blood, send their children to schools of cultural assimilation, and rape their ancestral homeland of its natural resources. The two situations are directly comparable.

/s obviously

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Brambleshire t1_j2104zg wrote

Who cares about poor ppl amiright? they can just go to the outer boroughs. No one but rich people deserve to live in the city. That's the kinda new York I want, all rich people no riff raff. /s

−1

Brambleshire t1_j210mwh wrote

If you think developers won't build in one of the most lucrative markets in the world if it's slightly less profitable then your just either delusional or a developers shill. Ppl like you talk about the free market like it's an act of God that we can't do anything about. it's amazing.

−1

Automatic-Truth-5004 t1_j215i9r wrote

Now every six figure remote working dickwad is moving to Mexico City cuz that’s the solution

Drive up prices there too… and then brag about it

0

dust1990 t1_j21aqtd wrote

What’s your policy solution? The middle to upper middle class has already been pushed out. Rent regulation and affordable housing policies have only served the very rich who already own and the lucky who score a regulated apartment or housing lottery. Both of these policies have been disastrous for the middle. Please don’t advocate for more of the same.

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jordanmcarson t1_j21d4j7 wrote

Here’s a radical idea. Have a cap on how much rent can be charged. Reintroduce rent control, restart the advantage problem that was eliminated by Andrew Cuomo and restart the Section 8 voucher program. Letting the free market dictating rents isn’t working. And obviously isn’t working due to the fact we have a homelessness crisis.

−12

lurkerbobert t1_j21eat1 wrote

NY population has dropped over 400,000 in the last two years. Where are those vacancies?

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Sharlach t1_j21eo3j wrote

Did you even read your own link?

>Of the 247,977 empty units, almost 28,000 have been rented or sold but not yet occupied, or are awaiting a sale. Nearly 80,000 are getting renovated, 9,600 have been tied up in court, and 12,700 are vacant because the owner is ill or elderly. Still, that leaves over 100,000 units, and the census finds 74,945 are only occupied temporarily or seasonally, with 27,009 held off the market for unexplained reasons.

People are downvoting because you're an idiot, not because you're "spitting facts." 1/3 of that number alone is units being renovated. This is not why rents are high.

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Sharlach t1_j21f4jd wrote

People don't return to the places they're from because they're shitholes. How about those flyover states focus on becoming desirable places to live and raise families instead of banning abortion and trying to bring back jim crow?

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senteroa t1_j21h1r1 wrote

You are either a landlord and know why it's bullsh!t to claim those units are being kept empty for good reason (while 90,000 homeless languish in this city), or you're simply a fool. Take your pick.

−7

dust1990 t1_j21hgd9 wrote

Caps basically already exists for half the market with rent regulation, which manipulates the remaining market rate apartments making them more unaffordable than they’d be without regulation. Plus regulation discourages landlords from improving their property worsening the condition of the regulated apartments for tenants.

Rent control was worse than the current rent regulation. It similarly doesn’t target subsidies for those on need just those lucky enough to sign the right lease. It’s worse because it allows tenants to pass along their lottery ticket to heirs who may not need a subsidy. Same problem for improving the properties as regulation.

Admittedly don’t know much about the Advantage program.

NYCHA administers the largest Section 8 program in the country. What do you mean restart it?

The NYC market is the most regulated market in the country. It’s not a free market. Half of rentals are under rent regulation which distorts the whole market and discourages owners making improvements.

We agree the current environment isn’t working. But it’s not from lack of regulation. It’s from too onerous regulation and zoning restrictions making it too difficult and too expensive to build. We need to build, build, build market rate apartments. This will increase supply putting downward pressure on prices including existing units. The only efficient way to fix the problem of lack of supply is to increase supply by building new units.

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Sharlach t1_j21hgq8 wrote

How is it bullshit to read the link you provided and highlight crucial information? I promise you I am not a landlord, but it is pretty obvious you're some baby brained kid repeating talking points they heard somewhere else. We're not going to fix this shit if people can't even acknowledge reality. I'm sorry dude, but rents are not high because of apartments sitting empty.

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Myske1 t1_j21r72b wrote

False. Prices depend on both supply and demand. The real estate developers want to make money and have convinced everybody that their supply-side approach is the right one. Reducing demand would do it just as well, and that would involve population loss. People moving away or dying faster than they arrive or are born.

It's happened before. The population dropped like crazy when people started moving to the burbs in big numbers in the 60s and 70s. Rents dropped. Sale prices dropped. People were picking up whole brownstones for almost nothing.

1

beepoppab t1_j22j133 wrote

"The farmers want to make money and have convinced everybody that growing more food will bring down the price of food. Instead, some folks just need to stop eating so we can reduce demand."

Can I buy some crack from you?

3

ooouroboros t1_j22zi5l wrote

The city needs to discourage people buying residential apartments as investments without living here.

Building new housing will not solve the housing problem if investors can just grab up all the units as investments.

If that means huge tax penalties or a whole new sector of building inspectors I don't know but things won't get better unless that happens (or unless the housing market crashes).

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NY08 t1_j230p21 wrote

No one? I do.

Not everyone makes the amount of money you do. Affordable is relative.

A small apartment complex with only $2000/month units would fuckin lease out in 2 days.

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kiklion t1_j23ke27 wrote

But all regulations provide utility in some way.

It’s trivial to contrive a valid reason for some regulation. It has to be a cost-benefit analysis of if the regulation is worth the negative impact on housing.

1

Myske1 t1_j23pihf wrote

👆 this comment brought to you by a real estate industry shill who wants to build baby build so his boss can can even richer at the expense of local neighborhoods.

−1

12stTales t1_j23txmi wrote

Zoning in suburbs and towns often restricts building size to single family detached houses. Even in NYC there are some areas like this. Whats left has other zoning restrictions that limit size, bulk, etc and deter housing production

1

kapuasuite t1_j23wpl2 wrote

Building new homes, businesses, and infrastructure to accommodate more people is a good thing. If having to look at new people and new things upsets you, that’s entirely on you.

0

mdervin t1_j2462qz wrote

Right and the best way to care about poor people is to create a housing shortage where middle class people are forced to move to the poor neighborhoods driving up their rents.

1

Myske1 t1_j25j3cd wrote

There are like a billion people around the world who would rather live in NYC than where they live. We’re not building for all of them. Even if you’re a real estate developer shill, you have to acknowledge there is some sort of upper limit. The only thing we’re actually arguing about is what that limit is.

−2

--A3-- t1_j2c2gpt wrote

But why are these restrictions so widespread and fought for so strongly? It's because people who already own houses have a financial incentive to restrict the creation of new houses. If the supply of housing stays the same but demand increases, the value of what they own skyrockets.

The monetary incentive which leads to NIMBY zoning policies arises from the fact that housing is a commodity.

1